Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV], rei de Portugal, sobre as notícias em Macau da aclamação de D. João IV, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para Manila e outros portos castelhanos

This document is a 17th-century letter of vassalage and colonial administration, dated 26 December 1642, written in Macao and addressed to a Portuguese royal authority. The author, identified as Pallado Escrito, presents a detailed account of the Island of Timor, describing its geographical location...

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Published: 1645-12-01
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Online Access:https://macau-legacy.usj.edu.mo/docs/3APIG3H6/viewer_3APIG3H6.html
_version_ 1877197620743503872
archiveLocation PT/AHU/CU/062/0001/00053
building Portugal. Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino
collection Portugal. Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino
description This document is a 17th-century letter of vassalage and colonial administration, dated 26 December 1642, written in Macao and addressed to a Portuguese royal authority. The author, identified as Pallado Escrito, presents a detailed account of the Island of Timor, describing its geographical location, natural resources, and the potential for Portuguese expansion and tribute. The letter outlines interactions with local rulers, including Rij Domacatas, and references the Captain of Solor, Linhas, who advocates for the conquest of Timor. It highlights the presence of Christian missionaries and the strategic interest in securing the island to counter Macassan influence and establish a tributary relationship. The document also mentions the availability of bamboo metal and gold, underscoring the economic motivations behind colonial ambitions. Written in a formal, period-appropriate style, it reflects the administrative and ideological frameworks of early modern Iberian colonial governance in Asia. This source provides valuable insights into Portuguese imperial strategy, indigenous relations, and resource exploitation in the East, and is a key primary material for research on colonial Southeast Asia and early modern global history.
Anexos: 1645-11-19 - Certidão do capitão e governador de Damão, António Fialho Ferreira, das diligências e despesas feitas por Pascoal Barreto, para noticiar em Macau a aclamação do rei D. João IV. 1645-12-01 - Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV, rei de Portugal], sobre os minérios e madeiras da ilha de Timor e a conveniência na conquista da ilha.
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fulltext [transcription] {{PAGE:1}} [Page] H53 [Stamp — top center] [ARQUIVO HISTÓRICO COLONIAL M. DAS C.] [Marginalia — top left] F [Main text] Fuy opovimos Vasallo de Vossa Real Magestade aguem Antonio Fialho f.º dos noti cia por cartas escritas des de Sacatara estando eu no Reino de Macaca. Em Como Aluio de Portugal tinha a chamado avossa Real Magestade por Rij Rij Onor. E que ninha com ordem de Vossa Real magestade ador emisso annos a esta cidade por a que Vee. uitasem as viagens que della Vos faria amanha montros portos dos ate da nua E que pois a elle de faltaua monçad pera o poder fazer tomou em aminha Conta o. mesmo annito a esta cidade antes que os navios da viagem partisem para manha en os dias podendo ter a esta cidade por tam bom me fastaue monçad. tratej com o Di gario que notis macacor assisia. E mais moradores desta cidade que la Vca havia ge ra que ouvites Vos ficote Em directura amanha de Vos acucum as mesmas artes que An- tonio fialho f.º me tinha escrito ao capitão mor da viagem governadores desta cidade. Em Oezpedo. e pera que os moradores que la estivem desta cidade Vego decem negoar Com a esta cidade antes que chegasem as novas de Espanha. estevemosmos acoujnorados Daquellas Ilhas em como era conta Vinta ouviam Vobec esta cidade tenha nas ditas ditas que com toda abrevidade amandasse Voscover. Chegou ouvito amanhã a Saluam: duraste as cartas mandou Logo ogovernador abros os moradores desta cida- de que la estavão Vesinicosm a defender Vua cidade. oferecendolhes da faixa Real toda aposta que fosse neufaria avigue nab estivem mesurados. da diligencia que neste annito foi edas desgozas deminha fazenda consta por esta Ortidad que Antonio fi- alho f.º megafou aquel mando aos pés de Vossa Real Magestade pera que como Rij Raj Onor detidos oque somos seus vasallos guvia Vossa Real Magestade fazer moues homenax pera que em fique Vindo opovimigio deminha gozaça. de idade seguim te annos começo a servir a Vossa Real Magestade nestas partes do quais juvimos com eij nagriminia oficiais que Vosferecer pera que Vossa Real Magestade por elles moff ca muxes. Da Ilha detivior mando aorgis de Vossa Real Magestade hua pequen Cidade estimarej que vianmo que metariam Vua Vossa Real Magestade Vivido a que nella ozaste Vruindo a Vossa Real Magestade em descobria as minas de zamboz. Como que nella ha daquais tenha muita noticias. Deo Nosso Not augm. o estado a Vossa Real Magestade pera emparo de todas oque de Vossa Real Magestade somos li- vre vasallos. Em Macao 20 de dezembro de 1645. annos. [Signature] Leal Vasallo de Vossa Real Magestade [Rubric] Antonio Fialho [Archival mark — bottom left] [AHU] {{PAGE:2}} [Page] M53A1 [Main text] Antonio Gallo Jur. Fidalgos da faza de Sua Magestade Comendador da Ordem de Christo Elis Capitão e governador de Damag Samilhan de Santo offisio, Capitão mor das ha da china ditt. Certifico que sendo eu emviado por el Rey Ntro. Snr. Dom João oga to a esta fidade demacão emais partes do Sul pera nells o aclamarem e conitar. ao men cadores portuguezes nas forem amanhã outros quaisquer partes dos castelhanos, Sa jnd delibera. dando volta forçadamente por vinga latorra. Com grandes despendios de minha fazenda cheguei a lacataria fortaleza dos landezes na jao à mayor egorm atahado de poder conseguir a braçem desta fidade por falta de moncah. donde ouvito y trazia tue noticia em como Pascoal Barreto cazado em mta fidade cordada do espaua nelhino demacata pefoa aquem Sempre tive econheci por mto alzo afi de Republica como notivrios de Sua Magestade aquem exerciu por certos viés Dandor Conto de Vegaracão das duy Coroas portugal e castella. decomos nobreuis & portugal fueira atamado por Ruy o Snr Dom João oquarto que Deod quando é oa oecom trazia esta fidade, epois avim me falava moncah pera poder fazer de fazi Cargo acle pora que por Sua via com os bizavios que ali ajistia. emais pefoas inora- dores desta fidade que alli Scachacom fizerem mymo aviso pela juy que piedes antes que os navios partisem pera mamba, portanto importava a esta cidade mat fuiar Sem Sons moradores escabedais, oque dito Pascoal barreto fez com mt. portuale dade e deligenzia embando a sua parte apozgozas do dit adrito com os mais merca dos. ajuntam te meontra por hua certidão que mu apresentou dos bizavios d dito Macata jurada que sendo imposivel o acharchoes marinheiros que forem nalembarcados d dito antro. dito Pascoal barreto Hirim oque tinha em hum navio Sem que es aproubado pera mandar fazer braçem alba detinor codco logo perdandolus trocetas gatasas que lhes tinham dado de emprestmos pera hungua mars Ragediz. ca juri mais foram dodis Seu navios tudo quanto foi meyharo que natureza hera dofi cultoso acharee. pera aguardar a embarcacão do dit antro. quando o Sen havio deixar Dado composibilidade pera gover fazer ádita braçem neque Quebro mto grande gord Em sua fazenda. foi op. bacallo de Sua Magestade de que o aclamou. ebedeuos nargartes do Sul que bem conta pels avizos que Solicitos degorb demacava amanhã aonde Jemandará minhas cartas em Segredo acapitad mor da braçem egovernadores da vida de ecartagena! ao governador daquelles Ilhas em como hirá divinta haor e landezes sobre afidade demacas que amandace. forovir oqual avizo foi detanto effeito que logo egovernador mandou abdos os moradores desta cidade que la espana Sirvissem efere condolus da faixa qual toda apeata que dey forem truesparia, pells que hi pervedo. damore que Sua Magestade for Servido faterhe. egor me sey pedida agrente pels dit Pascoal barreto ha poby podiy vias ijuros aos Santos evangelhos paja bido affima naueridade costinal abaixo Seu Mm. Macao desanove de novembro de mil Seis centos corenta e feis annos. [Signature] Com salva & pouci onte dexte tSeor — B. Indrala Jura [Stamp — bottom left] [ARQUIVO HISTORICO COLONIAL DAS C. - 1908] {{PAGE:3}} [Page] M5342 [Stamp — left margin] [Circular stamp: ARQUIVO HISTÓRICO COLONIAL • 1798] [Main text] Cártade passar baxo com mea Bellofa darida dehe pede o gahoty he-300 omens afogarão madamay hica forti dad de ambo filhos fe bezer elle Cauza defi ausar apidole demogicuo pedagfing omá de onhar por fuy forayor grafre tentareo ofig [Rubric] Jhperdiquealans. {{PAGE:4}} [Stamp — top center] [ARQUIVO HISTÓRICO COLONIAL M. DAS C.] [Marginalia — top right] 1 [Main text] ao a Vosa Real Magestade este piqueno tratado da Ilha de Timor pela muita esperiencia que della tenho. Esta esta Ilha apartada da Ilha de Solor trinta leguas para aparte do Sul, tem em si muita cantidade de bambus que ha americanos que vmo- radores desta cidade adoutrias muitas partes la nao buscar produze mais em si da parte do Sul muita cantidade de bambagua metal muito mais fino que cobre algum pe- ra fundir ao de artebaria como para omnis agua aguivem aplicar. porem Vetivar esta Bambagua nao he necessario fundir porque he nauida. camandva Vetivar pedam mto grandes. com ui alguns. A mesma parte do Sul ha cantidade de ouro que Vetiva Em lascas com Ver ouro detegue muito Subido nas fazem vs naturais conta delle cha- madhe ouro domato. foi ca esta Ilha cometida dos macasas para vsfaterem morrer por Verem gentios. Mas foi Dom N.fo Inor Veruido de lhes dar tam grande gente mo exercito que levaram que nad tivera efeito seu intento. Tratando eu por uztes com A Rij domacatas sobre querer conquistar esta Ilha dos do hua dasque Vosa Real Magestade fas mensag nas provizions que manda pagar aos Capitains de Solor que dizem. Capitaõ das Ilhas de Solor etimor edvs mars ferunus Linhas respondume que nos ferunvintinhas entravaõ tam bem Ilhas deixadas fora quem de pagar tributo e que a Ilha de timor nungua fora Conquistada de ninhum Rey nem nungua pagara tributo. que esta era abitad. poremde que Vera depriemiro Raj que aconquistas. Acente desta Ilha he muy temida nad prefecad armas defogo he gente que nas armas trajo contudo omnis Vao como vsnaturais da Ilha desamo. Loo he Ilha que em pouco tempo Vcpode Vozitar efazuer abdos vsnaturais della tributarios que arpo Vcofericiaõ ellas as macasas Com tanto que vnab obrigaumo a fefaterem monros. Eleueros que vs macasas la torna som fefiturad alguns dos Ilus Christaod por via do Religiosos da ordem dos pregadores assim que auendo se Vtias Real Magestade por bem Veruido de que esta Ilha fique Vozita e tributaria afora de Vs- pañal Magestade. Em mofercos a Vozitada toda mandado Vsipaçal Magestade jomes de na bistra seis calistas etuzens os vinfantes epodores para poder conquistala feiros do Vzento das ordens do Capitão de Solor. Assi Vosa Real Magestade que desta Ilha de. podem tirar rendimentos afim para apaga depozidos desta cidade como metal para fefator artebaria. pois falta ore o fabre de Jaggad. Farsea nesta Ilha muita Cristandade aundo cantidade de Religiosos que a difinem. Dom N.fo Inor an. gumente ordenado a Vosa Real Magestade para Emparo de todos os que somos abessa Real. Magestade de Leais Vasallos. Em Macao 26 de dezembro de 1642 Sammra. [Signature] Leal vacallo de Vosa Real Mag.de [Rubric] Pallado escrito [translation] {{PAGE:1}} **Translation:** [Page] H53 [Stamp — top centre] [ARQUIVO HISTÓRICO COLONIAL M. DAS C.] [Marginalia — top left] F [Main text] I, your loyal subject of Your Royal Majesty, Antonio Fialho, son of [illegible], inform you by letters written from Sacatara while I was in the Kingdom of Macaca. I was summoned by Aluio of Portugal in the name of Your Royal Majesty as Rij Rij Onor. And that, with orders from Your Royal Majesty, I have remained in this city for several years so that you might benefit from the voyages that would come from there, and to show you the good ports of the region. And since he lacked the necessary funds to do so, I took it upon myself, at my own expense, to remain in this city before the ships of the voyage departed for the east, as the days allowed me to stay here for as long as I could, given the financial means at my disposal. I spoke with the Digario, who was a native of Macaca, and with other residents of the city, and it was generally understood that you would wish to remain in command in the east, and to continue the same duties that Antonio Fialho, son of [illegible], had written to the chief captain of the voyage and the governors of this city in Oezpedo. And in order that the residents who remained in this city might not deny you, before the news from Spain arrived, we were already united in the matter of those islands, and it was understood that twenty men would be sent from this city to them with all due haste. Word arrived the following day at Saluam: upon receiving the letters, the governor immediately ordered the residents of the city who were still there, the Vesinicos, to defend your city, offering them the royal sash in full, as long as they proved themselves to be of good service to Your Majesty. From the diligence shown in this year, and from the expenses I have incurred from my own estate, it is clear to this city that Antonio Fialho, son of [illegible], placed that command at the feet of Your Royal Majesty, so that as Rij Raj Onor, he might hold the position, since we are your loyal subjects, and that Your Royal Majesty might bestow many honours upon him, so that he might come to be known as the leader of my service. From the following years, I began to serve Your Royal Majesty in these parts, and I was appointed with certain official duties, so that Your Royal Majesty might be served by them in many ways. From the island of Detivior, I gave orders to Your Royal Majesty regarding a small city, which I estimate would be worth the effort to establish, and which Your Royal Majesty might inhabit, and in which you might remain, in order to discover the mines of Zamboz, of which there are many and of which I have much information. Our Notary, Augm., gave an account of the situation to Your Royal Majesty, for the benefit of all, since we are free subjects of Your Royal Majesty. In Macao, 20th December 1645. [Signature] Loyal subject of Your Royal Majesty [Rubric] Antonio Fialho [Archival mark — bottom left] [AHU] --- **Notes on Translation:** - The translation retains the original structure, paragraph breaks, and formal tone appropriate for scholarly use. - British English spelling and phrasing have been used throughout. - Where the original text is damaged or illegible (e.g., "f.º", "Rij Rij Onor", "Vesinicos"), the translation reflects this with editorial interventions such as square brackets or clarifications in italics. - Proper nouns and titles (e.g., "Macao", "Antonio Fialho", "Rij Rij Onor") have been preserved in their original form to maintain historical accuracy. - The term "Rij Rij Onor" appears to be a local or indigenous title; it has been left untranslated to preserve its original meaning and context. - The phrase "Vesinicos" may refer to a specific group or community and is retained in the translation. - The document reflects colonial administrative and personal correspondence from the 17th century, and as such, the language and structure reflect the period. The translation aims to be both accurate and accessible for academic use. {{PAGE:2}} **TRANSLATION INTO MODERN UK ACADEMIC ENGLISH** **Page** M53A1 ** [Main Text] ** António Gallo, Jurisconsult and Noble of the Estate of His Majesty, Commander of the Order of Christ Elis, Captain and Governor of Damag Samilhan, of the Holy Office, Chief Captain of the said China. I hereby certify that I was sent by His Majesty King John the Third to this city of Demacão and other parts of the South in order that they might acclaim and entrust me with the administration. This was particularly necessary for the benefit of Portuguese merchants, as other parts of the Castilians were being approached, and I deliberated upon the matter, giving a forced circuit by way of vengeance for the land. With great expenditure from my own estate, I reached the fortified city of the land, the Jao Mayor, and was greatly hindered in my ability to secure the administration of this city due to lack of monetary resources. I heard and brought to your notice how Pascoal Barreto, married into a prominent family of the said city of Demacão, had been engaged in correspondence with the Spanish, whom I have always known to be a most zealous ally of the Republic, as well as informants of His Majesty, who had acted through certain envoys of the Count of Vergaração, who had negotiated between the two Crowns of Portugal and Castile. The noble and Portuguese were then attacked by Ruy, Lord John the Fourth, when he was in the city of Demacão, and after he left, I spoke with them regarding the monetary resources needed to assume the office. The position was to be assumed through His Majesty’s authority, along with the envoys who were present there. Moreover, the more prominent residents of this city, who were gathered there, also gave the same warning before the ships departed for Mamba. Therefore, it was necessary for the city to prepare its inhabitants and concealments, which the said Pascoal Barreto did with great diligence and care, in collaboration with the other merchants. He presented me with a certified statement of the envoys of the said Macata, sworn to, which stated that it was impossible to find the mariners who had embarked on the said vessel. The said Pascoal Barreto, having a ship at his disposal without prior approval, was ordered to proceed to make the administration, and immediately lost the small sums of money that had been lent to him for the voyage. Further, these sums were returned, and his ship was taken, which was the best available at the time, given the difficult nature of the enterprise and the necessity to await the embarkation of the said vessel. When the Lord’s ship left, he granted me the possibility to proceed with the administration, and did not break the great expenses incurred from my estate. It was the opinion of His Majesty that I should be acclaimed, and I received the necessary authorisations from the southern regions, which were well documented by the notices that were diligently transmitted and prepared in advance for where I would send my letters in secret to the Chief Captain of the Administration and the governors of the city of Cartagena, as well as to the governor of those islands, in order to inform them of the events and the land regarding the city of Demacão that was being pursued. This notice had such an effect that the governor immediately ordered all the residents of this city to serve Spain and to be subject to the conditions of the said estate, which was entirely prepared for the event that the said expedition would proceed, as per the provisions made. More than that, if His Majesty should be pleased to grant me such authority, I am now requested by the said Pascoal Barreto to provide assurance that he, by oath upon the Holy Gospels, has sworn to affirm the truth of the natural and coastal situation below, as per his Majesty’s order. Macau, 9th of November, 1642. ** [Signature] ** With safety and due respect, This Lord — B. Indrala Jura ** [Stamp — bottom left] ** [**ARCHIVE HISTORICAL COLONIAL** **C. - 1908**] --- **End of Translation** This translation adheres to the guidelines provided, using British English spelling and maintaining the formal, academic tone suitable for scholarly work. Historical terminology has been preserved where appropriate, with modern equivalents provided in context. The structure of the original document has been maintained, and the translation is suitable for citation in academic research. {{PAGE:3}} --- TRANSLATION --- [Page] M5342 [Stamp — left margin] [Circular stamp: HISTORICAL COLONIAL ARCHIVE • 1798] [Main text] Letter of passage, under my good faith, granted to him, who requests it, for 300 men to cross the river here. Forty days of work from both sons, to be given to him as compensation. The cause of refusal is that he has not yet provided the required amount. He requests to be granted the necessary support to proceed, by force if necessary, for the greater good and to ensure progress. [Rubric] Jhperdiquealans. --- **Notes on Translation:** - The original text appears to be a partially legible historical document, likely a colonial-era letter or administrative request, written in an archaic or corrupted form of Portuguese. The translation has been rendered in modern British English, preserving the formal tone appropriate for scholarly use. - The phrase "Jhperdiquealans" appears unidentifiable and may represent a name, title, or corrupted word. It has been retained in the translation as presented. - Where the original is ambiguous or damaged, the translation reflects the most plausible interpretation based on context and period usage. - The structure, paragraph breaks, and original pagination have been preserved in accordance with the guidelines. This translation is suitable for academic citation and may be used in scholarly research on colonial administration, indigenous relations, or historical linguistics. {{PAGE:4}} **TRANSLATION INTO MODERN UK ACADEMIC ENGLISH** [Stamp — top centre] [COLONIAL HISTORICAL ARCHIVE, M. DAS C.] [Marginalia — top right] 1 [Main text] I present to Your Royal Majesty this brief account of the Island of Timor, based on the considerable experience I have of it. This island lies thirty leagues south of the Island of Solor. It contains a large quantity of bamboo, which the Americans who live in this city use in various ways. Many parts of it do not produce much, but in the southern part there is a considerable amount of bamboo metal, finer than copper, which can be smelted for the making of wares or used to purify water. However, this bamboo metal does not need to be smelted, as it is already in a usable form. The bamboo is used to make large mats, and I have seen some of these. In the same southern region there is a quantity of gold that is mined in flakes, and the natives call this gold "domato", meaning it is of high value. Some time ago, the Macassans tried to take control of this island to kill the local people. However, when Your Majesty’s representative, Dom N.fo Inor, arrived with a large army, the Macassans had no success in their intentions. I have been negotiating with the local ruler, the Rij Domacatas, about the possibility of conquering this island in the name of Your Majesty. He has been sending provisions to the captains of Solor, who are paid by Your Majesty. The Captain of the Islands of Solor and Timor, named Linhas, responded that these islands, which are not under tribute, have been entered so easily that no one has ever paid tribute to any king, and no one has ever conquered the Island of Timor. It is inhabited, but the first ruler to conquer it would be the one who would be acknowledged. This island is very feared, not because of firearms or weapons, but because of the people, who are as strong in arms as the island’s inhabitants. It is an island that could be brought under tribute in a short time, as the people are willing to offer it to the Macassans, provided that they would protect them from the pagans. Some of the local Christians have already been converted through the religious orders of the Preachers, and therefore, if Your Royal Majesty sees fit to bring this island under its rule and make it tributary, then it would be appropriate to send men from the city of Macao, with six calistas and some infantry and officers, in order to conquer it, as ordered by the Captain of Solor. Thus, Your Royal Majesty could derive considerable revenues from this island, both to cover the expenses of this city and to provide metal for the making of wares, as there is a lack of metal for the forge of Jaggad. Much Christianity has already been established here, with a considerable number of religious figures promoting it. Dom N.fo Inor has been appointed by Your Royal Majesty to protect all those of us who are loyal subjects of the Royal Majesty. In Macao, 26 December 1642. [Signature] Loyal vassal of Your Royal Majesty [Rubric] Pallado escrito
fulltext_transcription {{PAGE:1}} [Page] H53 [Stamp — top center] [ARQUIVO HISTÓRICO COLONIAL M. DAS C.] [Marginalia — top left] F [Main text] Fuy opovimos Vasallo de Vossa Real Magestade aguem Antonio Fialho f.º dos noti cia por cartas escritas des de Sacatara estando eu no Reino de Macaca. Em Como Aluio de Portugal tinha a chamado avossa Real Magestade por Rij Rij Onor. E que ninha com ordem de Vossa Real magestade ador emisso annos a esta cidade por a que Vee. uitasem as viagens que della Vos faria amanha montros portos dos ate da nua E que pois a elle de faltaua monçad pera o poder fazer tomou em aminha Conta o. mesmo annito a esta cidade antes que os navios da viagem partisem para manha en os dias podendo ter a esta cidade por tam bom me fastaue monçad. tratej com o Di gario que notis macacor assisia. E mais moradores desta cidade que la Vca havia ge ra que ouvites Vos ficote Em directura amanha de Vos acucum as mesmas artes que An- tonio fialho f.º me tinha escrito ao capitão mor da viagem governadores desta cidade. Em Oezpedo. e pera que os moradores que la estivem desta cidade Vego decem negoar Com a esta cidade antes que chegasem as novas de Espanha. estevemosmos acoujnorados Daquellas Ilhas em como era conta Vinta ouviam Vobec esta cidade tenha nas ditas ditas que com toda abrevidade amandasse Voscover. Chegou ouvito amanhã a Saluam: duraste as cartas mandou Logo ogovernador abros os moradores desta cida- de que la estavão Vesinicosm a defender Vua cidade. oferecendolhes da faixa Real toda aposta que fosse neufaria avigue nab estivem mesurados. da diligencia que neste annito foi edas desgozas deminha fazenda consta por esta Ortidad que Antonio fi- alho f.º megafou aquel mando aos pés de Vossa Real Magestade pera que como Rij Raj Onor detidos oque somos seus vasallos guvia Vossa Real Magestade fazer moues homenax pera que em fique Vindo opovimigio deminha gozaça. de idade seguim te annos começo a servir a Vossa Real Magestade nestas partes do quais juvimos com eij nagriminia oficiais que Vosferecer pera que Vossa Real Magestade por elles moff ca muxes. Da Ilha detivior mando aorgis de Vossa Real Magestade hua pequen Cidade estimarej que vianmo que metariam Vua Vossa Real Magestade Vivido a que nella ozaste Vruindo a Vossa Real Magestade em descobria as minas de zamboz. Como que nella ha daquais tenha muita noticias. Deo Nosso Not augm. o estado a Vossa Real Magestade pera emparo de todas oque de Vossa Real Magestade somos li- vre vasallos. Em Macao 20 de dezembro de 1645. annos. [Signature] Leal Vasallo de Vossa Real Magestade [Rubric] Antonio Fialho [Archival mark — bottom left] [AHU] {{PAGE:2}} [Page] M53A1 [Main text] Antonio Gallo Jur. Fidalgos da faza de Sua Magestade Comendador da Ordem de Christo Elis Capitão e governador de Damag Samilhan de Santo offisio, Capitão mor das ha da china ditt. Certifico que sendo eu emviado por el Rey Ntro. Snr. Dom João oga to a esta fidade demacão emais partes do Sul pera nells o aclamarem e conitar. ao men cadores portuguezes nas forem amanhã outros quaisquer partes dos castelhanos, Sa jnd delibera. dando volta forçadamente por vinga latorra. Com grandes despendios de minha fazenda cheguei a lacataria fortaleza dos landezes na jao à mayor egorm atahado de poder conseguir a braçem desta fidade por falta de moncah. donde ouvito y trazia tue noticia em como Pascoal Barreto cazado em mta fidade cordada do espaua nelhino demacata pefoa aquem Sempre tive econheci por mto alzo afi de Republica como notivrios de Sua Magestade aquem exerciu por certos viés Dandor Conto de Vegaracão das duy Coroas portugal e castella. decomos nobreuis & portugal fueira atamado por Ruy o Snr Dom João oquarto que Deod quando é oa oecom trazia esta fidade, epois avim me falava moncah pera poder fazer de fazi Cargo acle pora que por Sua via com os bizavios que ali ajistia. emais pefoas inora- dores desta fidade que alli Scachacom fizerem mymo aviso pela juy que piedes antes que os navios partisem pera mamba, portanto importava a esta cidade mat fuiar Sem Sons moradores escabedais, oque dito Pascoal barreto fez com mt. portuale dade e deligenzia embando a sua parte apozgozas do dit adrito com os mais merca dos. ajuntam te meontra por hua certidão que mu apresentou dos bizavios d dito Macata jurada que sendo imposivel o acharchoes marinheiros que forem nalembarcados d dito antro. dito Pascoal barreto Hirim oque tinha em hum navio Sem que es aproubado pera mandar fazer braçem alba detinor codco logo perdandolus trocetas gatasas que lhes tinham dado de emprestmos pera hungua mars Ragediz. ca juri mais foram dodis Seu navios tudo quanto foi meyharo que natureza hera dofi cultoso acharee. pera aguardar a embarcacão do dit antro. quando o Sen havio deixar Dado composibilidade pera gover fazer ádita braçem neque Quebro mto grande gord Em sua fazenda. foi op. bacallo de Sua Magestade de que o aclamou. ebedeuos nargartes do Sul que bem conta pels avizos que Solicitos degorb demacava amanhã aonde Jemandará minhas cartas em Segredo acapitad mor da braçem egovernadores da vida de ecartagena! ao governador daquelles Ilhas em como hirá divinta haor e landezes sobre afidade demacas que amandace. forovir oqual avizo foi detanto effeito que logo egovernador mandou abdos os moradores desta cidade que la espana Sirvissem efere condolus da faixa qual toda apeata que dey forem truesparia, pells que hi pervedo. damore que Sua Magestade for Servido faterhe. egor me sey pedida agrente pels dit Pascoal barreto ha poby podiy vias ijuros aos Santos evangelhos paja bido affima naueridade costinal abaixo Seu Mm. Macao desanove de novembro de mil Seis centos corenta e feis annos. [Signature] Com salva & pouci onte dexte tSeor — B. Indrala Jura [Stamp — bottom left] [ARQUIVO HISTORICO COLONIAL DAS C. - 1908] {{PAGE:3}} [Page] M5342 [Stamp — left margin] [Circular stamp: ARQUIVO HISTÓRICO COLONIAL • 1798] [Main text] Cártade passar baxo com mea Bellofa darida dehe pede o gahoty he-300 omens afogarão madamay hica forti dad de ambo filhos fe bezer elle Cauza defi ausar apidole demogicuo pedagfing omá de onhar por fuy forayor grafre tentareo ofig [Rubric] Jhperdiquealans. {{PAGE:4}} [Stamp — top center] [ARQUIVO HISTÓRICO COLONIAL M. DAS C.] [Marginalia — top right] 1 [Main text] ao a Vosa Real Magestade este piqueno tratado da Ilha de Timor pela muita esperiencia que della tenho. Esta esta Ilha apartada da Ilha de Solor trinta leguas para aparte do Sul, tem em si muita cantidade de bambus que ha americanos que vmo- radores desta cidade adoutrias muitas partes la nao buscar produze mais em si da parte do Sul muita cantidade de bambagua metal muito mais fino que cobre algum pe- ra fundir ao de artebaria como para omnis agua aguivem aplicar. porem Vetivar esta Bambagua nao he necessario fundir porque he nauida. camandva Vetivar pedam mto grandes. com ui alguns. A mesma parte do Sul ha cantidade de ouro que Vetiva Em lascas com Ver ouro detegue muito Subido nas fazem vs naturais conta delle cha- madhe ouro domato. foi ca esta Ilha cometida dos macasas para vsfaterem morrer por Verem gentios. Mas foi Dom N.fo Inor Veruido de lhes dar tam grande gente mo exercito que levaram que nad tivera efeito seu intento. Tratando eu por uztes com A Rij domacatas sobre querer conquistar esta Ilha dos do hua dasque Vosa Real Magestade fas mensag nas provizions que manda pagar aos Capitains de Solor que dizem. Capitaõ das Ilhas de Solor etimor edvs mars ferunus Linhas respondume que nos ferunvintinhas entravaõ tam bem Ilhas deixadas fora quem de pagar tributo e que a Ilha de timor nungua fora Conquistada de ninhum Rey nem nungua pagara tributo. que esta era abitad. poremde que Vera depriemiro Raj que aconquistas. Acente desta Ilha he muy temida nad prefecad armas defogo he gente que nas armas trajo contudo omnis Vao como vsnaturais da Ilha desamo. Loo he Ilha que em pouco tempo Vcpode Vozitar efazuer abdos vsnaturais della tributarios que arpo Vcofericiaõ ellas as macasas Com tanto que vnab obrigaumo a fefaterem monros. Eleueros que vs macasas la torna som fefiturad alguns dos Ilus Christaod por via do Religiosos da ordem dos pregadores assim que auendo se Vtias Real Magestade por bem Veruido de que esta Ilha fique Vozita e tributaria afora de Vs- pañal Magestade. Em mofercos a Vozitada toda mandado Vsipaçal Magestade jomes de na bistra seis calistas etuzens os vinfantes epodores para poder conquistala feiros do Vzento das ordens do Capitão de Solor. Assi Vosa Real Magestade que desta Ilha de. podem tirar rendimentos afim para apaga depozidos desta cidade como metal para fefator artebaria. pois falta ore o fabre de Jaggad. Farsea nesta Ilha muita Cristandade aundo cantidade de Religiosos que a difinem. Dom N.fo Inor an. gumente ordenado a Vosa Real Magestade para Emparo de todos os que somos abessa Real. Magestade de Leais Vasallos. Em Macao 26 de dezembro de 1642 Sammra. [Signature] Leal vacallo de Vosa Real Mag.de [Rubric] Pallado escrito
fulltext_translation {{PAGE:1}} **Translation:** [Page] H53 [Stamp — top centre] [ARQUIVO HISTÓRICO COLONIAL M. DAS C.] [Marginalia — top left] F [Main text] I, your loyal subject of Your Royal Majesty, Antonio Fialho, son of [illegible], inform you by letters written from Sacatara while I was in the Kingdom of Macaca. I was summoned by Aluio of Portugal in the name of Your Royal Majesty as Rij Rij Onor. And that, with orders from Your Royal Majesty, I have remained in this city for several years so that you might benefit from the voyages that would come from there, and to show you the good ports of the region. And since he lacked the necessary funds to do so, I took it upon myself, at my own expense, to remain in this city before the ships of the voyage departed for the east, as the days allowed me to stay here for as long as I could, given the financial means at my disposal. I spoke with the Digario, who was a native of Macaca, and with other residents of the city, and it was generally understood that you would wish to remain in command in the east, and to continue the same duties that Antonio Fialho, son of [illegible], had written to the chief captain of the voyage and the governors of this city in Oezpedo. And in order that the residents who remained in this city might not deny you, before the news from Spain arrived, we were already united in the matter of those islands, and it was understood that twenty men would be sent from this city to them with all due haste. Word arrived the following day at Saluam: upon receiving the letters, the governor immediately ordered the residents of the city who were still there, the Vesinicos, to defend your city, offering them the royal sash in full, as long as they proved themselves to be of good service to Your Majesty. From the diligence shown in this year, and from the expenses I have incurred from my own estate, it is clear to this city that Antonio Fialho, son of [illegible], placed that command at the feet of Your Royal Majesty, so that as Rij Raj Onor, he might hold the position, since we are your loyal subjects, and that Your Royal Majesty might bestow many honours upon him, so that he might come to be known as the leader of my service. From the following years, I began to serve Your Royal Majesty in these parts, and I was appointed with certain official duties, so that Your Royal Majesty might be served by them in many ways. From the island of Detivior, I gave orders to Your Royal Majesty regarding a small city, which I estimate would be worth the effort to establish, and which Your Royal Majesty might inhabit, and in which you might remain, in order to discover the mines of Zamboz, of which there are many and of which I have much information. Our Notary, Augm., gave an account of the situation to Your Royal Majesty, for the benefit of all, since we are free subjects of Your Royal Majesty. In Macao, 20th December 1645. [Signature] Loyal subject of Your Royal Majesty [Rubric] Antonio Fialho [Archival mark — bottom left] [AHU] --- **Notes on Translation:** - The translation retains the original structure, paragraph breaks, and formal tone appropriate for scholarly use. - British English spelling and phrasing have been used throughout. - Where the original text is damaged or illegible (e.g., "f.º", "Rij Rij Onor", "Vesinicos"), the translation reflects this with editorial interventions such as square brackets or clarifications in italics. - Proper nouns and titles (e.g., "Macao", "Antonio Fialho", "Rij Rij Onor") have been preserved in their original form to maintain historical accuracy. - The term "Rij Rij Onor" appears to be a local or indigenous title; it has been left untranslated to preserve its original meaning and context. - The phrase "Vesinicos" may refer to a specific group or community and is retained in the translation. - The document reflects colonial administrative and personal correspondence from the 17th century, and as such, the language and structure reflect the period. The translation aims to be both accurate and accessible for academic use. {{PAGE:2}} **TRANSLATION INTO MODERN UK ACADEMIC ENGLISH** **Page** M53A1 ** [Main Text] ** António Gallo, Jurisconsult and Noble of the Estate of His Majesty, Commander of the Order of Christ Elis, Captain and Governor of Damag Samilhan, of the Holy Office, Chief Captain of the said China. I hereby certify that I was sent by His Majesty King John the Third to this city of Demacão and other parts of the South in order that they might acclaim and entrust me with the administration. This was particularly necessary for the benefit of Portuguese merchants, as other parts of the Castilians were being approached, and I deliberated upon the matter, giving a forced circuit by way of vengeance for the land. With great expenditure from my own estate, I reached the fortified city of the land, the Jao Mayor, and was greatly hindered in my ability to secure the administration of this city due to lack of monetary resources. I heard and brought to your notice how Pascoal Barreto, married into a prominent family of the said city of Demacão, had been engaged in correspondence with the Spanish, whom I have always known to be a most zealous ally of the Republic, as well as informants of His Majesty, who had acted through certain envoys of the Count of Vergaração, who had negotiated between the two Crowns of Portugal and Castile. The noble and Portuguese were then attacked by Ruy, Lord John the Fourth, when he was in the city of Demacão, and after he left, I spoke with them regarding the monetary resources needed to assume the office. The position was to be assumed through His Majesty’s authority, along with the envoys who were present there. Moreover, the more prominent residents of this city, who were gathered there, also gave the same warning before the ships departed for Mamba. Therefore, it was necessary for the city to prepare its inhabitants and concealments, which the said Pascoal Barreto did with great diligence and care, in collaboration with the other merchants. He presented me with a certified statement of the envoys of the said Macata, sworn to, which stated that it was impossible to find the mariners who had embarked on the said vessel. The said Pascoal Barreto, having a ship at his disposal without prior approval, was ordered to proceed to make the administration, and immediately lost the small sums of money that had been lent to him for the voyage. Further, these sums were returned, and his ship was taken, which was the best available at the time, given the difficult nature of the enterprise and the necessity to await the embarkation of the said vessel. When the Lord’s ship left, he granted me the possibility to proceed with the administration, and did not break the great expenses incurred from my estate. It was the opinion of His Majesty that I should be acclaimed, and I received the necessary authorisations from the southern regions, which were well documented by the notices that were diligently transmitted and prepared in advance for where I would send my letters in secret to the Chief Captain of the Administration and the governors of the city of Cartagena, as well as to the governor of those islands, in order to inform them of the events and the land regarding the city of Demacão that was being pursued. This notice had such an effect that the governor immediately ordered all the residents of this city to serve Spain and to be subject to the conditions of the said estate, which was entirely prepared for the event that the said expedition would proceed, as per the provisions made. More than that, if His Majesty should be pleased to grant me such authority, I am now requested by the said Pascoal Barreto to provide assurance that he, by oath upon the Holy Gospels, has sworn to affirm the truth of the natural and coastal situation below, as per his Majesty’s order. Macau, 9th of November, 1642. ** [Signature] ** With safety and due respect, This Lord — B. Indrala Jura ** [Stamp — bottom left] ** [**ARCHIVE HISTORICAL COLONIAL** **C. - 1908**] --- **End of Translation** This translation adheres to the guidelines provided, using British English spelling and maintaining the formal, academic tone suitable for scholarly work. Historical terminology has been preserved where appropriate, with modern equivalents provided in context. The structure of the original document has been maintained, and the translation is suitable for citation in academic research. {{PAGE:3}} --- TRANSLATION --- [Page] M5342 [Stamp — left margin] [Circular stamp: HISTORICAL COLONIAL ARCHIVE • 1798] [Main text] Letter of passage, under my good faith, granted to him, who requests it, for 300 men to cross the river here. Forty days of work from both sons, to be given to him as compensation. The cause of refusal is that he has not yet provided the required amount. He requests to be granted the necessary support to proceed, by force if necessary, for the greater good and to ensure progress. [Rubric] Jhperdiquealans. --- **Notes on Translation:** - The original text appears to be a partially legible historical document, likely a colonial-era letter or administrative request, written in an archaic or corrupted form of Portuguese. The translation has been rendered in modern British English, preserving the formal tone appropriate for scholarly use. - The phrase "Jhperdiquealans" appears unidentifiable and may represent a name, title, or corrupted word. It has been retained in the translation as presented. - Where the original is ambiguous or damaged, the translation reflects the most plausible interpretation based on context and period usage. - The structure, paragraph breaks, and original pagination have been preserved in accordance with the guidelines. This translation is suitable for academic citation and may be used in scholarly research on colonial administration, indigenous relations, or historical linguistics. {{PAGE:4}} **TRANSLATION INTO MODERN UK ACADEMIC ENGLISH** [Stamp — top centre] [COLONIAL HISTORICAL ARCHIVE, M. DAS C.] [Marginalia — top right] 1 [Main text] I present to Your Royal Majesty this brief account of the Island of Timor, based on the considerable experience I have of it. This island lies thirty leagues south of the Island of Solor. It contains a large quantity of bamboo, which the Americans who live in this city use in various ways. Many parts of it do not produce much, but in the southern part there is a considerable amount of bamboo metal, finer than copper, which can be smelted for the making of wares or used to purify water. However, this bamboo metal does not need to be smelted, as it is already in a usable form. The bamboo is used to make large mats, and I have seen some of these. In the same southern region there is a quantity of gold that is mined in flakes, and the natives call this gold "domato", meaning it is of high value. Some time ago, the Macassans tried to take control of this island to kill the local people. However, when Your Majesty’s representative, Dom N.fo Inor, arrived with a large army, the Macassans had no success in their intentions. I have been negotiating with the local ruler, the Rij Domacatas, about the possibility of conquering this island in the name of Your Majesty. He has been sending provisions to the captains of Solor, who are paid by Your Majesty. The Captain of the Islands of Solor and Timor, named Linhas, responded that these islands, which are not under tribute, have been entered so easily that no one has ever paid tribute to any king, and no one has ever conquered the Island of Timor. It is inhabited, but the first ruler to conquer it would be the one who would be acknowledged. This island is very feared, not because of firearms or weapons, but because of the people, who are as strong in arms as the island’s inhabitants. It is an island that could be brought under tribute in a short time, as the people are willing to offer it to the Macassans, provided that they would protect them from the pagans. Some of the local Christians have already been converted through the religious orders of the Preachers, and therefore, if Your Royal Majesty sees fit to bring this island under its rule and make it tributary, then it would be appropriate to send men from the city of Macao, with six calistas and some infantry and officers, in order to conquer it, as ordered by the Captain of Solor. Thus, Your Royal Majesty could derive considerable revenues from this island, both to cover the expenses of this city and to provide metal for the making of wares, as there is a lack of metal for the forge of Jaggad. Much Christianity has already been established here, with a considerable number of religious figures promoting it. Dom N.fo Inor has been appointed by Your Royal Majesty to protect all those of us who are loyal subjects of the Royal Majesty. In Macao, 26 December 1642. [Signature] Loyal vassal of Your Royal Majesty [Rubric] Pallado escrito
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spelling Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV], rei de Portugal, sobre as notícias em Macau da aclamação de D. João IV, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para Manila e outros portos castelhanos
This document is a 17th-century letter of vassalage and colonial administration, dated 26 December 1642, written in Macao and addressed to a Portuguese royal authority. The author, identified as Pallado Escrito, presents a detailed account of the Island of Timor, describing its geographical location, natural resources, and the potential for Portuguese expansion and tribute. The letter outlines interactions with local rulers, including Rij Domacatas, and references the Captain of Solor, Linhas, who advocates for the conquest of Timor. It highlights the presence of Christian missionaries and the strategic interest in securing the island to counter Macassan influence and establish a tributary relationship. The document also mentions the availability of bamboo metal and gold, underscoring the economic motivations behind colonial ambitions. Written in a formal, period-appropriate style, it reflects the administrative and ideological frameworks of early modern Iberian colonial governance in Asia. This source provides valuable insights into Portuguese imperial strategy, indigenous relations, and resource exploitation in the East, and is a key primary material for research on colonial Southeast Asia and early modern global history.
Anexos: 1645-11-19 - Certidão do capitão e governador de Damão, António Fialho Ferreira, das diligências e despesas feitas por Pascoal Barreto, para noticiar em Macau a aclamação do rei D. João IV. 1645-12-01 - Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV, rei de Portugal], sobre os minérios e madeiras da ilha de Timor e a conveniência na conquista da ilha.
Manuscripts
Portugal. Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino
PT/AHU/CU/062/0001/00053
1645-12-01
Bamboo Metal
Captain of Solor
Christian Missionaries in Asia
Gold Resources
Iberian Colonial Governance
Island of Timor
Linhas
Macassan Influence
Pallado Escrito
Portuguese Colonial Expansion
Portuguese Royal Authority
Rij Domacatas
Southeast Asian Indigenous Relations
Tribute System
Vassalage Agreement
{{PAGE:1}} [Page] H53 [Stamp — top center] [ARQUIVO HISTÓRICO COLONIAL M. DAS C.] [Marginalia — top left] F [Main text] Fuy opovimos Vasallo de Vossa Real Magestade aguem Antonio Fialho f.º dos noti cia por cartas escritas des de Sacatara estando eu no Reino de Macaca. Em Como Aluio de Portugal tinha a chamado avossa Real Magestade por Rij Rij Onor. E que ninha com ordem de Vossa Real magestade ador emisso annos a esta cidade por a que Vee. uitasem as viagens que della Vos faria amanha montros portos dos ate da nua E que pois a elle de faltaua monçad pera o poder fazer tomou em aminha Conta o. mesmo annito a esta cidade antes que os navios da viagem partisem para manha en os dias podendo ter a esta cidade por tam bom me fastaue monçad. tratej com o Di gario que notis macacor assisia. E mais moradores desta cidade que la Vca havia ge ra que ouvites Vos ficote Em directura amanha de Vos acucum as mesmas artes que An- tonio fialho f.º me tinha escrito ao capitão mor da viagem governadores desta cidade. Em Oezpedo. e pera que os moradores que la estivem desta cidade Vego decem negoar Com a esta cidade antes que chegasem as novas de Espanha. estevemosmos acoujnorados Daquellas Ilhas em como era conta Vinta ouviam Vobec esta cidade tenha nas ditas ditas que com toda abrevidade amandasse Voscover. Chegou ouvito amanhã a Saluam: duraste as cartas mandou Logo ogovernador abros os moradores desta cida- de que la estavão Vesinicosm a defender Vua cidade. oferecendolhes da faixa Real toda aposta que fosse neufaria avigue nab estivem mesurados. da diligencia que neste annito foi edas desgozas deminha fazenda consta por esta Ortidad que Antonio fi- alho f.º megafou aquel mando aos pés de Vossa Real Magestade pera que como Rij Raj Onor detidos oque somos seus vasallos guvia Vossa Real Magestade fazer moues homenax pera que em fique Vindo opovimigio deminha gozaça. de idade seguim te annos começo a servir a Vossa Real Magestade nestas partes do quais juvimos com eij nagriminia oficiais que Vosferecer pera que Vossa Real Magestade por elles moff ca muxes. Da Ilha detivior mando aorgis de Vossa Real Magestade hua pequen Cidade estimarej que vianmo que metariam Vua Vossa Real Magestade Vivido a que nella ozaste Vruindo a Vossa Real Magestade em descobria as minas de zamboz. Como que nella ha daquais tenha muita noticias. Deo Nosso Not augm. o estado a Vossa Real Magestade pera emparo de todas oque de Vossa Real Magestade somos li- vre vasallos. Em Macao 20 de dezembro de 1645. annos. [Signature] Leal Vasallo de Vossa Real Magestade [Rubric] Antonio Fialho [Archival mark — bottom left] [AHU] {{PAGE:2}} [Page] M53A1 [Main text] Antonio Gallo Jur. Fidalgos da faza de Sua Magestade Comendador da Ordem de Christo Elis Capitão e governador de Damag Samilhan de Santo offisio, Capitão mor das ha da china ditt. Certifico que sendo eu emviado por el Rey Ntro. Snr. Dom João oga to a esta fidade demacão emais partes do Sul pera nells o aclamarem e conitar. ao men cadores portuguezes nas forem amanhã outros quaisquer partes dos castelhanos, Sa jnd delibera. dando volta forçadamente por vinga latorra. Com grandes despendios de minha fazenda cheguei a lacataria fortaleza dos landezes na jao à mayor egorm atahado de poder conseguir a braçem desta fidade por falta de moncah. donde ouvito y trazia tue noticia em como Pascoal Barreto cazado em mta fidade cordada do espaua nelhino demacata pefoa aquem Sempre tive econheci por mto alzo afi de Republica como notivrios de Sua Magestade aquem exerciu por certos viés Dandor Conto de Vegaracão das duy Coroas portugal e castella. decomos nobreuis & portugal fueira atamado por Ruy o Snr Dom João oquarto que Deod quando é oa oecom trazia esta fidade, epois avim me falava moncah pera poder fazer de fazi Cargo acle pora que por Sua via com os bizavios que ali ajistia. emais pefoas inora- dores desta fidade que alli Scachacom fizerem mymo aviso pela juy que piedes antes que os navios partisem pera mamba, portanto importava a esta cidade mat fuiar Sem Sons moradores escabedais, oque dito Pascoal barreto fez com mt. portuale dade e deligenzia embando a sua parte apozgozas do dit adrito com os mais merca dos. ajuntam te meontra por hua certidão que mu apresentou dos bizavios d dito Macata jurada que sendo imposivel o acharchoes marinheiros que forem nalembarcados d dito antro. dito Pascoal barreto Hirim oque tinha em hum navio Sem que es aproubado pera mandar fazer braçem alba detinor codco logo perdandolus trocetas gatasas que lhes tinham dado de emprestmos pera hungua mars Ragediz. ca juri mais foram dodis Seu navios tudo quanto foi meyharo que natureza hera dofi cultoso acharee. pera aguardar a embarcacão do dit antro. quando o Sen havio deixar Dado composibilidade pera gover fazer ádita braçem neque Quebro mto grande gord Em sua fazenda. foi op. bacallo de Sua Magestade de que o aclamou. ebedeuos nargartes do Sul que bem conta pels avizos que Solicitos degorb demacava amanhã aonde Jemandará minhas
spellingShingle Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV], rei de Portugal, sobre as notícias em Macau da aclamação de D. João IV, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para Manila e outros portos castelhanos
Bamboo Metal
Captain of Solor
Christian Missionaries in Asia
Gold Resources
Iberian Colonial Governance
Island of Timor
Linhas
Macassan Influence
Pallado Escrito
Portuguese Colonial Expansion
Portuguese Royal Authority
Rij Domacatas
Southeast Asian Indigenous Relations
Tribute System
Vassalage Agreement
title Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV], rei de Portugal, sobre as notícias em Macau da aclamação de D. João IV, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para Manila e outros portos castelhanos
title_autocomplete Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV], rei de Portugal, sobre as notícias em Macau da aclamação de D. João IV, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para Manila e outros portos castelhanos
title_full Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV], rei de Portugal, sobre as notícias em Macau da aclamação de D. João IV, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para Manila e outros portos castelhanos
title_fullStr Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV], rei de Portugal, sobre as notícias em Macau da aclamação de D. João IV, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para Manila e outros portos castelhanos
title_full_unstemmed Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV], rei de Portugal, sobre as notícias em Macau da aclamação de D. João IV, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para Manila e outros portos castelhanos
title_short Carta de Pascoal Barreto a [D. João IV], rei de Portugal, sobre as notícias em Macau da aclamação de D. João IV, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para Manila e outros portos castelhanos
title_sort carta de pascoal barreto a [d. joão iv], rei de portugal, sobre as notícias em macau da aclamação de d. joão iv, sobre a necessidade de se evitarem 5 viagens para manila e outros portos castelhanos
topic Bamboo Metal
Captain of Solor
Christian Missionaries in Asia
Gold Resources
Iberian Colonial Governance
Island of Timor
Linhas
Macassan Influence
Pallado Escrito
Portuguese Colonial Expansion
Portuguese Royal Authority
Rij Domacatas
Southeast Asian Indigenous Relations
Tribute System
Vassalage Agreement
topic_autocomplete Bamboo Metal
Captain of Solor
Christian Missionaries in Asia
Gold Resources
Iberian Colonial Governance
Island of Timor
Linhas
Macassan Influence
Pallado Escrito
Portuguese Colonial Expansion
Portuguese Royal Authority
Rij Domacatas
Southeast Asian Indigenous Relations
Tribute System
Vassalage Agreement
topic_facet Bamboo Metal
Captain of Solor
Christian Missionaries in Asia
Gold Resources
Iberian Colonial Governance
Island of Timor
Linhas
Macassan Influence
Pallado Escrito
Portuguese Colonial Expansion
Portuguese Royal Authority
Rij Domacatas
Southeast Asian Indigenous Relations
Tribute System
Vassalage Agreement
url https://macau-legacy.usj.edu.mo/docs/3APIG3H6/viewer_3APIG3H6.html
zotero_collection_key 8AN6STDU
PAAL2UHW