MISSIONS FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO PORTUGUESE TERRITORIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA

This article examines the historical development of Catholic missionary expansion from the Spanish Philippines toward territories under the jurisdiction of the Portuguese Patronage (*Padroado*) during the 16th and 17th centuries. Beginning with the arrival of Miguel López de Legazpi in 1565 and the...

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Published in:Review of Culture
Main Author: Victor Gomes Teixeira
Format: Articles
Published: Instituto Cultural de Macau July 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40007/3891
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Victor Gomes Teixeira
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description This article examines the historical development of Catholic missionary expansion from the Spanish Philippines toward territories under the jurisdiction of the Portuguese Patronage (*Padroado*) during the 16th and 17th centuries. Beginning with the arrival of Miguel López de Legazpi in 1565 and the formal establishment of Manila in 1571, the author analyzes Spain’s strategic ambition to utilize the archipelago as a springboard for religious and commercial penetration into China, Japan, and wider Southeast Asia. Central to this study is the institutional rivalry between the burgeoning Spanish ecclesiastical structure—culminating in the creation of the Archdiocese of Manila and the seminal 1st Synod of Manila—and the established Portuguese centers of Malacca and Macao. The research explores how the Spanish sought to legitimize their colonial dominion through evangelical missions, highlighting the roles of various religious orders and the transition from traditional cults to universalist religions like Christianity and Islam amidst regional socioeconomic shifts. By contextualizing the administrative and pastoral strategies employed by Spanish authorities, such as the adoption of native languages for proselytization, the article elucidates the complex intersection of Iberian geopolitical interests, religious competition, and the evolving cultural landscape of early modern East Asia.
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spelling MISSIONS FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO PORTUGUESE TERRITORIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
This article examines the historical development of Catholic missionary expansion from the Spanish Philippines toward territories under the jurisdiction of the Portuguese Patronage (*Padroado*) during the 16th and 17th centuries. Beginning with the arrival of Miguel López de Legazpi in 1565 and the formal establishment of Manila in 1571, the author analyzes Spain’s strategic ambition to utilize the archipelago as a springboard for religious and commercial penetration into China, Japan, and wider Southeast Asia. Central to this study is the institutional rivalry between the burgeoning Spanish ecclesiastical structure—culminating in the creation of the Archdiocese of Manila and the seminal 1st Synod of Manila—and the established Portuguese centers of Malacca and Macao. The research explores how the Spanish sought to legitimize their colonial dominion through evangelical missions, highlighting the roles of various religious orders and the transition from traditional cults to universalist religions like Christianity and Islam amidst regional socioeconomic shifts. By contextualizing the administrative and pastoral strategies employed by Spanish authorities, such as the adoption of native languages for proselytization, the article elucidates the complex intersection of Iberian geopolitical interests, religious competition, and the evolving cultural landscape of early modern East Asia.
Instituto Cultural de Macau
Macau
Review of Culture
Articles
July 2003
Victor Gomes Teixeira
spellingShingle MISSIONS FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO PORTUGUESE TERRITORIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
Victor Gomes Teixeira
title MISSIONS FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO PORTUGUESE TERRITORIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
title_autocomplete MISSIONS FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO PORTUGUESE TERRITORIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
title_full MISSIONS FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO PORTUGUESE TERRITORIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
title_fullStr MISSIONS FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO PORTUGUESE TERRITORIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
title_full_unstemmed MISSIONS FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO PORTUGUESE TERRITORIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
title_short MISSIONS FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO PORTUGUESE TERRITORIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
title_sort missions from the philippines to portuguese territories in southeast asia
url https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40007/3891
zotero_collection_key 76L3BRGH