THE WESTERN MISSIONARIES AND MACAO DURING THE PERIOD OF EMPEROR KANGXI

This article examines the evolving relationship between the Qing imperial court and Western missionaries during the reign of Emperor Kangxi, emphasizing Macao’s role as the primary center for Catholic propagation in the East. Drawing on Chinese historical sources, the author analyzes the transition...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Review of Culture
Main Author: Liu Xiaomeng
Format: Articles
Published: Instituto Cultural de Macau July 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40003/2681
_version_ 1877196271477850112
author Liu Xiaomeng
author_autocomplete Liu Xiaomeng
author_browse Liu Xiaomeng
author_facet Liu Xiaomeng
Liu Xiaomeng
author_sort Liu Xiaomeng
container_title Review of Culture
container_title_str Review of Culture
container_volume 3
container_volume_str 3
description This article examines the evolving relationship between the Qing imperial court and Western missionaries during the reign of Emperor Kangxi, emphasizing Macao’s role as the primary center for Catholic propagation in the East. Drawing on Chinese historical sources, the author analyzes the transition from the tolerant policies of the Shunzhi era to the severe religious and political challenges faced by the Jesuits during the early Kangxi regency. A primary focus is the 1664 "Calendar Case" instigated by Yang Guangxian, whose accusations of heresy and subversive collusion with the Portuguese in Macao triggered a wave of anti-Christian sentiment. The study details the subsequent legal investigations, the incarceration of prominent missionaries such as Johann Adam Schall von Bell, Ludovico Buglio, and Gabriel de Magalhães, and the systematic destruction of churches and sacred objects in Beijing and the provinces. By situating these events within the broader context of Qing administrative shifts, the article illustrates how the missionary enterprise’s success or failure was closely tied to court politics, ultimately shaping the historical trajectory of Macao as a cultural and religious gateway between China and the West.
first_indexed 2026-09-11T02:56:51Z
format Articles
genre Articles
genre_facet Articles
hierarchy_browse Review of Culture{{{_ID_}}}zotero-coll-76L3BRGH
hierarchy_parent_id zotero-coll-76L3BRGH
hierarchy_parent_title Review of Culture
hierarchy_sequence 0000
hierarchy_top_id zotero-coll-WX87PJHD
hierarchy_top_title News
hierarchytype Default
id zotero-FQ3YHWQV
institution zotero_group
issn 1682-1106
last_indexed 2026-09-11T02:56:51Z
latest_content_date 2026-09-11T02:56:51Z
publishDate July 2002
publishDateRange 2002
publishDateSort 2002
publishPlace Macau
publisher Instituto Cultural de Macau
publisherStr Instituto Cultural de Macau
record_format zotero
spelling THE WESTERN MISSIONARIES AND MACAO DURING THE PERIOD OF EMPEROR KANGXI
This article examines the evolving relationship between the Qing imperial court and Western missionaries during the reign of Emperor Kangxi, emphasizing Macao’s role as the primary center for Catholic propagation in the East. Drawing on Chinese historical sources, the author analyzes the transition from the tolerant policies of the Shunzhi era to the severe religious and political challenges faced by the Jesuits during the early Kangxi regency. A primary focus is the 1664 "Calendar Case" instigated by Yang Guangxian, whose accusations of heresy and subversive collusion with the Portuguese in Macao triggered a wave of anti-Christian sentiment. The study details the subsequent legal investigations, the incarceration of prominent missionaries such as Johann Adam Schall von Bell, Ludovico Buglio, and Gabriel de Magalhães, and the systematic destruction of churches and sacred objects in Beijing and the provinces. By situating these events within the broader context of Qing administrative shifts, the article illustrates how the missionary enterprise’s success or failure was closely tied to court politics, ultimately shaping the historical trajectory of Macao as a cultural and religious gateway between China and the West.
Instituto Cultural de Macau
Macau
Review of Culture
Articles
July 2002
Liu Xiaomeng
spellingShingle THE WESTERN MISSIONARIES AND MACAO DURING THE PERIOD OF EMPEROR KANGXI
Liu Xiaomeng
title THE WESTERN MISSIONARIES AND MACAO DURING THE PERIOD OF EMPEROR KANGXI
title_autocomplete THE WESTERN MISSIONARIES AND MACAO DURING THE PERIOD OF EMPEROR KANGXI
title_full THE WESTERN MISSIONARIES AND MACAO DURING THE PERIOD OF EMPEROR KANGXI
title_fullStr THE WESTERN MISSIONARIES AND MACAO DURING THE PERIOD OF EMPEROR KANGXI
title_full_unstemmed THE WESTERN MISSIONARIES AND MACAO DURING THE PERIOD OF EMPEROR KANGXI
title_short THE WESTERN MISSIONARIES AND MACAO DURING THE PERIOD OF EMPEROR KANGXI
title_sort the western missionaries and macao during the period of emperor kangxi
url https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40003/2681
zotero_collection_key 76L3BRGH