Ofício do mandarim substituto sub-prefeito de Macau, Li, ao procurador de Macau, sobre o transporte de arroz de Shiqi (Seak Kei) para Macau, como forma eficaz de resolver o abastecimento de mantimentos aos moradores locais

This archival document is an official notice issued on the 8th day of the 8th lunar month in the 32nd year of the Qianlong reign (2 September 1767 CE) by Li, Acting Magistrate of the Guangzhou Prefectural Office for Maritime Defence and Civil-Military Administration of Macau, concurrently serving as...

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Bibliographic Details
Format: Manuscripts
Published: 1767-10-20
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Online Access:https://macau-legacy.usj.edu.mo/docs/GW9AKXER/viewer_GW9AKXER.html
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Summary:This archival document is an official notice issued on the 8th day of the 8th lunar month in the 32nd year of the Qianlong reign (2 September 1767 CE) by Li, Acting Magistrate of the Guangzhou Prefectural Office for Maritime Defence and Civil-Military Administration of Macau, concurrently serving as a first-rank county magistrate and decorated with three additional seniority grades and one commendation. The notice responds to an urgent petition submitted by foreign residents in Macau—conveyed through their designated representative, the foreign headman (Yimu), identified here as ‘Wēiluōduō’, a transliteration of the Portuguese title *Vedor*—requesting the resumption of rice shipments from Shiqi in Xiangshan County to Macau to alleviate food shortages affecting both Chinese and foreign inhabitants. Following receipt of the petition, the Prefect directed the magistrate of Xiangshan County to reinstate the customary rice trade; the County Magistrate reported that, despite a prior local prohibition, boatmen and ferry operators had continued transporting rice to Macau unknowingly, thereby sustaining supply, and confirmed transmission of the directive to the foreign headman. The notice formally orders all ferry operators and boatmen on the Macau route to resume rice shipments immediately and without exception, under penalty of disciplinary action, and is addressed explicitly to the foreign headman and other officials of equivalent standing. The document bears official seals of the Guangzhou Prefectural Office for Maritime Defence and Civil-Military Administration of Macau and the ‘Bing’ serial designation, along with multiple red-character annotations mandating compliance.