SOME NOTES ABOUT THE MISERICORDIA OF ISLA HERMOSA台灣的慈善機構摘要

This article analyzes the Misericórdia of Isla Hermosa (Taiwan, 1632–1642) as a lay initiative and as an institution of Portuguese inspiration, yet situated in a particular colonial context—that of a presidio and an unstable civil community. The author argues that the local Misericórdia should not b...

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Published in:Review of Culture
Main Author: José Eugenio Borao
Format: Articles
Published: Instituto Cultural de Macau April 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40014/3807
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author José Eugenio Borao
author_autocomplete José Eugenio Borao
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José Eugenio Borao
author_sort José Eugenio Borao
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description This article analyzes the Misericórdia of Isla Hermosa (Taiwan, 1632–1642) as a lay initiative and as an institution of Portuguese inspiration, yet situated in a particular colonial context—that of a presidio and an unstable civil community. The author argues that the local Misericórdia should not be directly compared with other Misericórdias of the Portuguese empire, nor with the long-standing experience of Manila, for it differed in duration, social structure, and its role in the actual conditions of the settlement's survival. The methodology rests chiefly on a critical reading of the available documentation, centered on a single principal document, supplemented by secondary references. On the basis of this evidence, the text reconstructs the institution's genesis and its ties to the Dominicans. Its main promoters are identified as Fr. Jacinto Esquivel and Governor Juan de Alcarazo, whose actions appear linked to concrete needs of assistance and to apostolic strategies. Among the conclusions, it is highlighted that the Misericórdia took shape in a liminal space between mission and military administration, functioning as an instrument for organizing charity (including a projected infant school) and as a mechanism for financing Dominican work, before disappearing after a decade.
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spelling SOME NOTES ABOUT THE MISERICORDIA OF ISLA HERMOSA台灣的慈善機構摘要
This article analyzes the Misericórdia of Isla Hermosa (Taiwan, 1632–1642) as a lay initiative and as an institution of Portuguese inspiration, yet situated in a particular colonial context—that of a presidio and an unstable civil community. The author argues that the local Misericórdia should not be directly compared with other Misericórdias of the Portuguese empire, nor with the long-standing experience of Manila, for it differed in duration, social structure, and its role in the actual conditions of the settlement's survival. The methodology rests chiefly on a critical reading of the available documentation, centered on a single principal document, supplemented by secondary references. On the basis of this evidence, the text reconstructs the institution's genesis and its ties to the Dominicans. Its main promoters are identified as Fr. Jacinto Esquivel and Governor Juan de Alcarazo, whose actions appear linked to concrete needs of assistance and to apostolic strategies. Among the conclusions, it is highlighted that the Misericórdia took shape in a liminal space between mission and military administration, functioning as an instrument for organizing charity (including a projected infant school) and as a mechanism for financing Dominican work, before disappearing after a decade.
Instituto Cultural de Macau
Macau
Review of Culture
Articles
April 2005
José Eugenio Borao
spellingShingle SOME NOTES ABOUT THE MISERICORDIA OF ISLA HERMOSA台灣的慈善機構摘要
José Eugenio Borao
title SOME NOTES ABOUT THE MISERICORDIA OF ISLA HERMOSA台灣的慈善機構摘要
title_autocomplete SOME NOTES ABOUT THE MISERICORDIA OF ISLA HERMOSA台灣的慈善機構摘要
title_full SOME NOTES ABOUT THE MISERICORDIA OF ISLA HERMOSA台灣的慈善機構摘要
title_fullStr SOME NOTES ABOUT THE MISERICORDIA OF ISLA HERMOSA台灣的慈善機構摘要
title_full_unstemmed SOME NOTES ABOUT THE MISERICORDIA OF ISLA HERMOSA台灣的慈善機構摘要
title_short SOME NOTES ABOUT THE MISERICORDIA OF ISLA HERMOSA台灣的慈善機構摘要
title_sort some notes about the misericordia of isla hermosa台灣的慈善機構摘要
url https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40014/3807
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