OS COMPROMISSOS DA MISERICÓRDIA DE GOA (1595) E DE MACAU (1627).DOUTRINA, ESTRUTURAS E ACTIVIDADES SOCIAIS果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動

The article compares the Commitments of the Misericórdia of Goa (1595) and the Misericórdia of Macau (1627), arguing that the longevity and social effectiveness of the "houses of mercy" in Portuguese Asia were based on a process of concentration of charity combined with statutory stabilization. The...

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Published in:Review of Culture
Main Author: Leonor Diaz de Seabra
Format: Articles
Published: Instituto Cultural de Macau April 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40014/3804
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container_title Review of Culture
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description The article compares the Commitments of the Misericórdia of Goa (1595) and the Misericórdia of Macau (1627), arguing that the longevity and social effectiveness of the "houses of mercy" in Portuguese Asia were based on a process of concentration of charity combined with statutory stabilization. The author contends that the commitments, as an organizing doctrine of the lay brotherhood, produced a normative order capable of flexibly coordinating religious and charitable activities in distinct colonial contexts: a Goan space undergoing progressively colonial transformation and a Macanese enclave marked by a survival strategy within a predominantly Chinese milieu. The methodology combines contextual reading and normative analysis of the statutory texts, articulating doctrine, institutional structures, and social practices. The research interprets the commitments as instruments of institutional reproduction and management of patrimonial resources, highlighting how the accumulation of donations, testaments, and legacies was converted into financial and productive mechanisms (loans, insurance, and investments) that sustained both public and private works as well as the stability of funds for colonial administrations. It concludes that statutory adaptation enabled the Misericórdias to function as a social protection infrastructure and as agents in structuring local elites, largely ensuring the continuity of their activities in a system where the central state did not provide systematic assistance.
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spelling OS COMPROMISSOS DA MISERICÓRDIA DE GOA (1595) E DE MACAU (1627).DOUTRINA, ESTRUTURAS E ACTIVIDADES SOCIAIS果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動
The article compares the Commitments of the Misericórdia of Goa (1595) and the Misericórdia of Macau (1627), arguing that the longevity and social effectiveness of the "houses of mercy" in Portuguese Asia were based on a process of concentration of charity combined with statutory stabilization. The author contends that the commitments, as an organizing doctrine of the lay brotherhood, produced a normative order capable of flexibly coordinating religious and charitable activities in distinct colonial contexts: a Goan space undergoing progressively colonial transformation and a Macanese enclave marked by a survival strategy within a predominantly Chinese milieu. The methodology combines contextual reading and normative analysis of the statutory texts, articulating doctrine, institutional structures, and social practices. The research interprets the commitments as instruments of institutional reproduction and management of patrimonial resources, highlighting how the accumulation of donations, testaments, and legacies was converted into financial and productive mechanisms (loans, insurance, and investments) that sustained both public and private works as well as the stability of funds for colonial administrations. It concludes that statutory adaptation enabled the Misericórdias to function as a social protection infrastructure and as agents in structuring local elites, largely ensuring the continuity of their activities in a system where the central state did not provide systematic assistance.
Instituto Cultural de Macau
Macau
Review of Culture
Articles
April 2005
Leonor Diaz de Seabra
spellingShingle OS COMPROMISSOS DA MISERICÓRDIA DE GOA (1595) E DE MACAU (1627).DOUTRINA, ESTRUTURAS E ACTIVIDADES SOCIAIS果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動
Leonor Diaz de Seabra
title OS COMPROMISSOS DA MISERICÓRDIA DE GOA (1595) E DE MACAU (1627).DOUTRINA, ESTRUTURAS E ACTIVIDADES SOCIAIS果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動
title_autocomplete OS COMPROMISSOS DA MISERICÓRDIA DE GOA (1595) E DE MACAU (1627).DOUTRINA, ESTRUTURAS E ACTIVIDADES SOCIAIS果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動
title_full OS COMPROMISSOS DA MISERICÓRDIA DE GOA (1595) E DE MACAU (1627).DOUTRINA, ESTRUTURAS E ACTIVIDADES SOCIAIS果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動
title_fullStr OS COMPROMISSOS DA MISERICÓRDIA DE GOA (1595) E DE MACAU (1627).DOUTRINA, ESTRUTURAS E ACTIVIDADES SOCIAIS果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動
title_full_unstemmed OS COMPROMISSOS DA MISERICÓRDIA DE GOA (1595) E DE MACAU (1627).DOUTRINA, ESTRUTURAS E ACTIVIDADES SOCIAIS果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動
title_short OS COMPROMISSOS DA MISERICÓRDIA DE GOA (1595) E DE MACAU (1627).DOUTRINA, ESTRUTURAS E ACTIVIDADES SOCIAIS果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動
title_sort os compromissos da misericórdia de goa (1595) e de macau (1627).doutrina, estruturas e actividades sociais果亞 (1595) 與澳門 (1627) 的慈善規章:准則,架構與社會活動
url https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40014/3804
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