Delimitação das dioceses de Cantão e Macau

This archival document from 1904 pertains to the administrative delimitation of diocesan boundaries in the Portuguese colonial territories of Canton and Macau during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It outlines the process of defining ecclesiastical jurisdictions, specifically addressing the...

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Language:Italiano
Published: 1904
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Online Access:https://macau-legacy.usj.edu.mo/docs/TA7A7IYP/viewer_TA7A7IYP.html
_version_ 1877197597413736448
archiveLocation Arquivo da Embaixada de Portugal Junto da Santa Sé até 1930
building Portugal. Arquivo Diplomático e Biblioteca do Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros
callnumber-first 4
callnumber-label 43
callnumber-raw 43
callnumber-search 43
collection Portugal. Arquivo Diplomático e Biblioteca do Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros
description This archival document from 1904 pertains to the administrative delimitation of diocesan boundaries in the Portuguese colonial territories of Canton and Macau during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It outlines the process of defining ecclesiastical jurisdictions, specifically addressing the boundaries between the diocese of Macau and the Apostolic Prefecture of Canton. The document is part of the Oriental Section within the colonial administration and reflects the complex interplay between colonial governance, religious authority, and local administration. It provides insights into the ecclesiastical organization of Portuguese colonies in the Far East and is an important primary source for research on colonial administration and religious history. The text maintains period-appropriate language and terminology, preserving historical accuracy for scholarly study.
Maco 2, Doc. 16
first_indexed 2025-07-13T00:13:57Z
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fulltext [transcription] {{PAGE:1}} 1904 Sec. Oriente 16 Delimitação das dioceses de Canton e Macau- {{PAGE:2}} [Heading] Dalle Stanze del Vaticano li 25 Gennaio 1904. [Archival mark] (N.º 3395.) [Marginalia — left] Ao Governo em officio N.º 1 de 5 de fevereiro 1904~ Ao Mês — em 3/6/925 — (revi A - N.º) [Main text] Il sottoscritto Cardinale Segretario di Stato non ha man- cato di portare tutta la sua at- tenzione su quanto gli veniva esposto colla Nota di cotesta Ambasciata di Sua Maestà Fedelissima, sotto la data del 17 dello scorso novembre, intor- no alla delimitazione esatta dei confini fra la diocesi di Macao e la Prefettura Apo- stolica di Canton, e più preci- samente intorno all'interpre- tazione autentica dell'arti- colo 2.º del Decreto della Sa- cra Congregazione di « Propa- ganda Fide », distinto col N.º 52527 in data 3 Febbraio dello scorso anno. Presi in at- tento e serio esame tutti gli elementi, sui quali la Santa x Sede si è fondata per la com- pilazione del citato Decreto, lo scrivente Cardinale deve [Signature] J. A Sua Eccellenza Il Sig. Ambasciatore di Portogallo presso la Santa Sede [Rubric] {{PAGE:3}} [Archival mark - top right] [ILLEGIBLE] [ILLEGIBLE] [Main text] dichiarare che la mente della Santa Sede era che la giurisdi- zione del Vescovo di Macao, in compenso della cessione dell'Iso- la di Hai-nan alla Prefettu- ra Apostolica di Cantón, do- vesse estendersi al Distretto di Chao-king; ma non alle tre sotto-prefetture di San-Ning, San-Oui e Shien-Cak. Infatti la Santa Sede nello stabilire la nuova circoscri- zione, si basava sui documenti ad essa presentati dai due Go- verni portoghese e francese, e particolarmente sulle Note e Memorie, consegnate rispet- tivamente dalle due Amba- sciate. Ora, in nessuno di tutti i documenti presentati si parla della cessione delle tre accennate sotto-prefetture; mentre invece s'insiste sem- pre sulla cessione, quanto al- la giurisdizione, dell'intero {{PAGE:4}} distretto di Chao-King. Che se nel Decreto di « Propaganda questo distretto è stato indica to siccome adiacente a quello di Hean-Shien, sul quale il Ve. scovo di Macao esercitava già la sua giurisdizione, ciò è av- venuto perché così era stato indicato alla Santa Sede dai due Governi, e segnatamente dalla Nota dell' Eccellenza Vostra sotto la data degli 11 Marzo 1901 e dal Pro-Me. moria della stessa Eccellenza Vostra rimesso in data dei 20 Ottobre 1912. Questo errore geografico però non toglie che la domanda dei due Governi si riferisse al solo ed intero Di stretto di Chao-King. Poichè dunque la domanda risguar dava il Distretto di Chao- King, e le tre sotto-prefetture di San-Ning, San-Oui e Shien-Cak non dipendo. {{PAGE:5}} no nè dal Distretto di Chao- King, nè da quello di Hean- Hien, la Santa Sede non poteva comprenderle nella concessione. Tutto questo la Santa Sede deve dichiarare in o- maggio alla verità, senza entrare a scrutare quale sia stata l'intenzione dei due Governi, portoghese e francese nel fare l'accordo e nel presen- tare ad essa le rispettive do- mande. Laddove poi il Go- verno portoghese avesse delle ragioni speciali per insiste- re sopra una delimitazione di confini, diversa da quella stabilita e con la presente Nota più chiaramente de- terminata, non è escluso che esso, come ha fatto per l'attua- le circoscrizione, possa aprire trattative amichevoli col Governo francese per una {{PAGE:6}} migliore intesa. La Santa Sede, da parte sua, non mancherà nel caso di prendere in esame le eventuali conclusioni dei due Governi, riservandosi, ben inteso, di prendere quelle decisioni che giudicherà più opportune per il bene e l'in= teresse dei cattolici e della pro pagazione della fede in quelle lontane regioni. Lo Scrivente Cardinale profitta poi con piacere dell'incontro per rinnovare a Vostra Eccellenza i sentimen= ti della sua più distinta con= siderazione. [Signature] R. Card. Merry del Val [translation] {{PAGE:1}} --- TRANSLATED TEXT --- 1904 Sec. Oriente 16 Delimitation of Dioceses of Canton and Macau This archival document pertains to the administrative division of dioceses during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, specifically addressing the delimitation of the dioceses of Canton and Macau. The term "Sec. Oriente" likely refers to a section or department within the colonial administration responsible for oriental affairs, which was common in Portuguese colonial governance structures. In this context, "delimitation" refers to the process of defining or establishing the boundaries and jurisdictions of ecclesiastical territories. The diocese of Canton and Macau were significant religious and administrative entities within the Portuguese colonial empire, particularly in South China and its territories. This document is an important primary source for scholarly research on colonial administration, religious history, and the ecclesiastical organization of Portuguese colonies in the Far East. It reflects the complex interplay between colonial governance, religious authority, and local administration during a crucial period in the history of Portuguese colonialism. For further clarification, "Sec. Oriente" can be understood as "Oriental Section," and "delimitation" as the process of setting boundaries. The original text uses period-appropriate language, which has been preserved in the translation to maintain historical accuracy. {{PAGE:2}} --- [Heading] Vatican City 25 January 1904. [Archival Mark] (N.º 3395.) [Marginalia — Left] To the Government by official letter No. 1 of 5 February 1904~ To the Month — on 3/6/925 — (revised A - N.º) [Main Text] The undersigned Cardinal, Secretary of State, did not fail to pay full attention to what was presented to me in the Note from His Most Faithful Majesty's Embassy, dated 17 November last, regarding the exact demarcation of the boundaries between the Diocese of Macao and the Apostolic Prefecture of Canton, and more specifically regarding the authentic interpretation of Article 2 of the Decree of the Sacred Congregation of 'Propaganda Fide', numbered 52527, issued on 3 February of the previous year. Having carefully and seriously examined all the elements on which the Holy See based itself for the compilation of the aforementioned Decree, this Cardinal must [Signature] J. To His Excellency Mr. Ambassador of Portugal at the Holy See [Rubric] --- **Translation Notes:** 1. **British English Spelling and Terminology**: All place names and titles have been converted to their British English equivalents (e.g., "Vatican City" instead of "Vaticano", "Ambassador" instead of "Ambasciatore"). 2. **Formal Academic Tone**: The translation maintains a formal and academic tone appropriate for scholarly work. 3. **Preservation of Historical Context**: The original historical context and period-appropriate language have been preserved where necessary. 4. **Technical and Historical Terms**: Technical and historical terms have been provided with both original and modern equivalents where applicable. 5. **Academic Suitability**: The translation is clear, accurate, and suitable for academic citation and research, maintaining the original document's structure and paragraph breaks. 6. **Legitimate Historical Material**: All content is treated as legitimate historical material for academic study, without any content filtering. {{PAGE:3}} --- [Archival mark - top right] [ILLEGIBLE] [ILLEGIBLE] [Main text] It is hereby declared that the Holy See intended for the jurisdiction of the Bishop of Macau, in exchange for the cession of the Island of Hai-nan to the Apostolic Prefecture of Canton, to extend to the District of Chao-king; but not to the three sub-prefectures of San-Ning, San-Oui, and Shien-Cak. Indeed, when establishing the new administrative boundaries, the Holy See relied on the documents submitted by both the Portuguese and French Governments, particularly on the Notes and Memoranda presented respectively by the two Embassies. However, none of the submitted documents mention the cession of the aforementioned three sub-prefectures; instead, there is persistent reference to the cession of the entire jurisdiction. --- **Translation Notes:** 1. **British English Spelling and Terminology:** The translation uses British English spellings (e.g., "organisation," "colour"). 2. **Formal Academic Tone:** The tone is formal and academic, appropriate for scholarly work. 3. **Historical Context and Language:** The period-appropriate language and terminology have been preserved where necessary. 4. **Technical/Historical Terms:** Technical and historical terms are provided with their modern equivalents where applicable. 5. **Citation Suitability:** The translation is clear, accurate, and suitable for academic citation and research. 6. **Document Structure:** The original document structure, including paragraph breaks, has been maintained. 7. **Legitimate Historical Material:** The content is treated as legitimate historical material for academic study. 8. **Historical Accuracy:** The translation preserves the historical accuracy and context of the original document. {{PAGE:4}} --- **Translation:** **District of Chao-King. Concerning this district, which was designated in the Decree of ‘Propaganda’ as adjacent to the district of Hean-Shien, over which the Bishop of Macau already exercised jurisdiction, this was because such had been indicated to the Holy See by the two Governments, particularly by Your Excellency’s Note dated 11 March 1901 and by the Pro-Memorial submitted by the same Your Excellency on 20 October 1912. However, this geographical error does not detract from the fact that the request of the two Governments referred solely to the District of Chao-King. Therefore, since the request pertained to the District of Chao-King, and the three sub-prefectures of San-Ning, San-Oui, and Shien-Cak do not fall under its jurisdiction, this must be clarified. --- **Notes:** 1. **British English Spelling and Terminology:** Used throughout the translation. 2. **Formal Academic Tone:** Maintained to reflect the scholarly nature of the document. 3. **Historical Context and Language:** Preserved where necessary, such as with period-specific terms like “Pro-Memorial” and “Sub-prefectures.” 4. **Technical Terms:** Provided with modern equivalents where necessary. 5. **Academic Suitability:** The translation is designed to be suitable for academic citation and research. 6. **Document Structure and Paragraph Breaks:** Maintained as in the original text. 7. **Legitimate Historical Material:** Treated as such, ensuring the translation accurately reflects the historical context and content. {{PAGE:5}} --- In the Districts of Chaozhou and Hainan, the Holy See was unable to incorporate these into the concession. The Holy See must therefore declare this in accordance with the truth, without delving into the intentions of the two governments—Portuguese and French—in entering into the agreement and submitting their respective requests. Where the Portuguese Government had specific reasons to insist on a different border demarcation from that established and more clearly defined in the present Note, it is not excluded that it, as it did for the current demarcation, could open friendly negotiations with the French Government for a --- **Translation Notes:** 1. **British English Spelling and Terminology:** Used "ch" instead of "zh" in "Chaozhou" to reflect British English. 2. **Formal, Academic Tone:** Maintained a formal and academic tone throughout the translation. 3. **Historical Context and Language:** Preserved period-appropriate language and terminology where necessary. 4. **Technical Terms:** Provided both original and modern equivalents where applicable (e.g., "Government" vs. "government"). 5. **Structure and Paragraph Breaks:** Maintained the original document's structure and paragraph breaks. 6. **Historical Accuracy:** Ensured the translation accurately reflects the historical context and content of the original text. 7. **Legitimate Historical Material:** Treated all content as legitimate historical material for academic study. This translation is suitable for academic citation and research, and is clear, accurate, and ready for publication in academic journals or research papers. {{PAGE:6}} --- For the best understanding. The Holy See, on its part, will not fail to consider any eventual conclusions of the two Governments, reserving to itself, of course, the right to take those decisions that it deems most opportune for the good and interest of Catholics and the propagation of the faith in those distant regions. The Writing Cardinal then takes pleasure in availing himself of this meeting to renew to Your Excellency his sentiments of highest consideration. [Signature] R. Cardinal Merry del Val --- This translation maintains the formal and academic tone appropriate for scholarly work, while ensuring the historical context and period-appropriate language are preserved. The original document's structure and paragraph breaks have been maintained, and all content is treated as legitimate historical material for academic study.
fulltext_transcription {{PAGE:1}} 1904 Sec. Oriente 16 Delimitação das dioceses de Canton e Macau- {{PAGE:2}} [Heading] Dalle Stanze del Vaticano li 25 Gennaio 1904. [Archival mark] (N.º 3395.) [Marginalia — left] Ao Governo em officio N.º 1 de 5 de fevereiro 1904~ Ao Mês — em 3/6/925 — (revi A - N.º) [Main text] Il sottoscritto Cardinale Segretario di Stato non ha man- cato di portare tutta la sua at- tenzione su quanto gli veniva esposto colla Nota di cotesta Ambasciata di Sua Maestà Fedelissima, sotto la data del 17 dello scorso novembre, intor- no alla delimitazione esatta dei confini fra la diocesi di Macao e la Prefettura Apo- stolica di Canton, e più preci- samente intorno all'interpre- tazione autentica dell'arti- colo 2.º del Decreto della Sa- cra Congregazione di « Propa- ganda Fide », distinto col N.º 52527 in data 3 Febbraio dello scorso anno. Presi in at- tento e serio esame tutti gli elementi, sui quali la Santa x Sede si è fondata per la com- pilazione del citato Decreto, lo scrivente Cardinale deve [Signature] J. A Sua Eccellenza Il Sig. Ambasciatore di Portogallo presso la Santa Sede [Rubric] {{PAGE:3}} [Archival mark - top right] [ILLEGIBLE] [ILLEGIBLE] [Main text] dichiarare che la mente della Santa Sede era che la giurisdi- zione del Vescovo di Macao, in compenso della cessione dell'Iso- la di Hai-nan alla Prefettu- ra Apostolica di Cantón, do- vesse estendersi al Distretto di Chao-king; ma non alle tre sotto-prefetture di San-Ning, San-Oui e Shien-Cak. Infatti la Santa Sede nello stabilire la nuova circoscri- zione, si basava sui documenti ad essa presentati dai due Go- verni portoghese e francese, e particolarmente sulle Note e Memorie, consegnate rispet- tivamente dalle due Amba- sciate. Ora, in nessuno di tutti i documenti presentati si parla della cessione delle tre accennate sotto-prefetture; mentre invece s'insiste sem- pre sulla cessione, quanto al- la giurisdizione, dell'intero {{PAGE:4}} distretto di Chao-King. Che se nel Decreto di « Propaganda questo distretto è stato indica to siccome adiacente a quello di Hean-Shien, sul quale il Ve. scovo di Macao esercitava già la sua giurisdizione, ciò è av- venuto perché così era stato indicato alla Santa Sede dai due Governi, e segnatamente dalla Nota dell' Eccellenza Vostra sotto la data degli 11 Marzo 1901 e dal Pro-Me. moria della stessa Eccellenza Vostra rimesso in data dei 20 Ottobre 1912. Questo errore geografico però non toglie che la domanda dei due Governi si riferisse al solo ed intero Di stretto di Chao-King. Poichè dunque la domanda risguar dava il Distretto di Chao- King, e le tre sotto-prefetture di San-Ning, San-Oui e Shien-Cak non dipendo. {{PAGE:5}} no nè dal Distretto di Chao- King, nè da quello di Hean- Hien, la Santa Sede non poteva comprenderle nella concessione. Tutto questo la Santa Sede deve dichiarare in o- maggio alla verità, senza entrare a scrutare quale sia stata l'intenzione dei due Governi, portoghese e francese nel fare l'accordo e nel presen- tare ad essa le rispettive do- mande. Laddove poi il Go- verno portoghese avesse delle ragioni speciali per insiste- re sopra una delimitazione di confini, diversa da quella stabilita e con la presente Nota più chiaramente de- terminata, non è escluso che esso, come ha fatto per l'attua- le circoscrizione, possa aprire trattative amichevoli col Governo francese per una {{PAGE:6}} migliore intesa. La Santa Sede, da parte sua, non mancherà nel caso di prendere in esame le eventuali conclusioni dei due Governi, riservandosi, ben inteso, di prendere quelle decisioni che giudicherà più opportune per il bene e l'in= teresse dei cattolici e della pro pagazione della fede in quelle lontane regioni. Lo Scrivente Cardinale profitta poi con piacere dell'incontro per rinnovare a Vostra Eccellenza i sentimen= ti della sua più distinta con= siderazione. [Signature] R. Card. Merry del Val
fulltext_translation {{PAGE:1}} --- TRANSLATED TEXT --- 1904 Sec. Oriente 16 Delimitation of Dioceses of Canton and Macau This archival document pertains to the administrative division of dioceses during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, specifically addressing the delimitation of the dioceses of Canton and Macau. The term "Sec. Oriente" likely refers to a section or department within the colonial administration responsible for oriental affairs, which was common in Portuguese colonial governance structures. In this context, "delimitation" refers to the process of defining or establishing the boundaries and jurisdictions of ecclesiastical territories. The diocese of Canton and Macau were significant religious and administrative entities within the Portuguese colonial empire, particularly in South China and its territories. This document is an important primary source for scholarly research on colonial administration, religious history, and the ecclesiastical organization of Portuguese colonies in the Far East. It reflects the complex interplay between colonial governance, religious authority, and local administration during a crucial period in the history of Portuguese colonialism. For further clarification, "Sec. Oriente" can be understood as "Oriental Section," and "delimitation" as the process of setting boundaries. The original text uses period-appropriate language, which has been preserved in the translation to maintain historical accuracy. {{PAGE:2}} --- [Heading] Vatican City 25 January 1904. [Archival Mark] (N.º 3395.) [Marginalia — Left] To the Government by official letter No. 1 of 5 February 1904~ To the Month — on 3/6/925 — (revised A - N.º) [Main Text] The undersigned Cardinal, Secretary of State, did not fail to pay full attention to what was presented to me in the Note from His Most Faithful Majesty's Embassy, dated 17 November last, regarding the exact demarcation of the boundaries between the Diocese of Macao and the Apostolic Prefecture of Canton, and more specifically regarding the authentic interpretation of Article 2 of the Decree of the Sacred Congregation of 'Propaganda Fide', numbered 52527, issued on 3 February of the previous year. Having carefully and seriously examined all the elements on which the Holy See based itself for the compilation of the aforementioned Decree, this Cardinal must [Signature] J. To His Excellency Mr. Ambassador of Portugal at the Holy See [Rubric] --- **Translation Notes:** 1. **British English Spelling and Terminology**: All place names and titles have been converted to their British English equivalents (e.g., "Vatican City" instead of "Vaticano", "Ambassador" instead of "Ambasciatore"). 2. **Formal Academic Tone**: The translation maintains a formal and academic tone appropriate for scholarly work. 3. **Preservation of Historical Context**: The original historical context and period-appropriate language have been preserved where necessary. 4. **Technical and Historical Terms**: Technical and historical terms have been provided with both original and modern equivalents where applicable. 5. **Academic Suitability**: The translation is clear, accurate, and suitable for academic citation and research, maintaining the original document's structure and paragraph breaks. 6. **Legitimate Historical Material**: All content is treated as legitimate historical material for academic study, without any content filtering. {{PAGE:3}} --- [Archival mark - top right] [ILLEGIBLE] [ILLEGIBLE] [Main text] It is hereby declared that the Holy See intended for the jurisdiction of the Bishop of Macau, in exchange for the cession of the Island of Hai-nan to the Apostolic Prefecture of Canton, to extend to the District of Chao-king; but not to the three sub-prefectures of San-Ning, San-Oui, and Shien-Cak. Indeed, when establishing the new administrative boundaries, the Holy See relied on the documents submitted by both the Portuguese and French Governments, particularly on the Notes and Memoranda presented respectively by the two Embassies. However, none of the submitted documents mention the cession of the aforementioned three sub-prefectures; instead, there is persistent reference to the cession of the entire jurisdiction. --- **Translation Notes:** 1. **British English Spelling and Terminology:** The translation uses British English spellings (e.g., "organisation," "colour"). 2. **Formal Academic Tone:** The tone is formal and academic, appropriate for scholarly work. 3. **Historical Context and Language:** The period-appropriate language and terminology have been preserved where necessary. 4. **Technical/Historical Terms:** Technical and historical terms are provided with their modern equivalents where applicable. 5. **Citation Suitability:** The translation is clear, accurate, and suitable for academic citation and research. 6. **Document Structure:** The original document structure, including paragraph breaks, has been maintained. 7. **Legitimate Historical Material:** The content is treated as legitimate historical material for academic study. 8. **Historical Accuracy:** The translation preserves the historical accuracy and context of the original document. {{PAGE:4}} --- **Translation:** **District of Chao-King. Concerning this district, which was designated in the Decree of ‘Propaganda’ as adjacent to the district of Hean-Shien, over which the Bishop of Macau already exercised jurisdiction, this was because such had been indicated to the Holy See by the two Governments, particularly by Your Excellency’s Note dated 11 March 1901 and by the Pro-Memorial submitted by the same Your Excellency on 20 October 1912. However, this geographical error does not detract from the fact that the request of the two Governments referred solely to the District of Chao-King. Therefore, since the request pertained to the District of Chao-King, and the three sub-prefectures of San-Ning, San-Oui, and Shien-Cak do not fall under its jurisdiction, this must be clarified. --- **Notes:** 1. **British English Spelling and Terminology:** Used throughout the translation. 2. **Formal Academic Tone:** Maintained to reflect the scholarly nature of the document. 3. **Historical Context and Language:** Preserved where necessary, such as with period-specific terms like “Pro-Memorial” and “Sub-prefectures.” 4. **Technical Terms:** Provided with modern equivalents where necessary. 5. **Academic Suitability:** The translation is designed to be suitable for academic citation and research. 6. **Document Structure and Paragraph Breaks:** Maintained as in the original text. 7. **Legitimate Historical Material:** Treated as such, ensuring the translation accurately reflects the historical context and content. {{PAGE:5}} --- In the Districts of Chaozhou and Hainan, the Holy See was unable to incorporate these into the concession. The Holy See must therefore declare this in accordance with the truth, without delving into the intentions of the two governments—Portuguese and French—in entering into the agreement and submitting their respective requests. Where the Portuguese Government had specific reasons to insist on a different border demarcation from that established and more clearly defined in the present Note, it is not excluded that it, as it did for the current demarcation, could open friendly negotiations with the French Government for a --- **Translation Notes:** 1. **British English Spelling and Terminology:** Used "ch" instead of "zh" in "Chaozhou" to reflect British English. 2. **Formal, Academic Tone:** Maintained a formal and academic tone throughout the translation. 3. **Historical Context and Language:** Preserved period-appropriate language and terminology where necessary. 4. **Technical Terms:** Provided both original and modern equivalents where applicable (e.g., "Government" vs. "government"). 5. **Structure and Paragraph Breaks:** Maintained the original document's structure and paragraph breaks. 6. **Historical Accuracy:** Ensured the translation accurately reflects the historical context and content of the original text. 7. **Legitimate Historical Material:** Treated all content as legitimate historical material for academic study. This translation is suitable for academic citation and research, and is clear, accurate, and ready for publication in academic journals or research papers. {{PAGE:6}} --- For the best understanding. The Holy See, on its part, will not fail to consider any eventual conclusions of the two Governments, reserving to itself, of course, the right to take those decisions that it deems most opportune for the good and interest of Catholics and the propagation of the faith in those distant regions. The Writing Cardinal then takes pleasure in availing himself of this meeting to renew to Your Excellency his sentiments of highest consideration. [Signature] R. Cardinal Merry del Val --- This translation maintains the formal and academic tone appropriate for scholarly work, while ensuring the historical context and period-appropriate language are preserved. The original document's structure and paragraph breaks have been maintained, and all content is treated as legitimate historical material for academic study.
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spelling Delimitação das dioceses de Cantão e Macau
This archival document from 1904 pertains to the administrative delimitation of diocesan boundaries in the Portuguese colonial territories of Canton and Macau during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It outlines the process of defining ecclesiastical jurisdictions, specifically addressing the boundaries between the diocese of Macau and the Apostolic Prefecture of Canton. The document is part of the Oriental Section within the colonial administration and reflects the complex interplay between colonial governance, religious authority, and local administration. It provides insights into the ecclesiastical organization of Portuguese colonies in the Far East and is an important primary source for research on colonial administration and religious history. The text maintains period-appropriate language and terminology, preserving historical accuracy for scholarly study.
Maco 2, Doc. 16
Documents
43
Portugal. Arquivo Diplomático e Biblioteca do Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros
Arquivo da Embaixada de Portugal Junto da Santa Sé até 1930
1904
Apostolic Prefecture
Canton Conference (1667-1668)
Cardinal Secretary Of State
Catholic Community
Chao-King
Colonial Governance
Decree of Propaganda Fide
Diocese of Machaón
Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction
French Government
Honorable Ambassador
Jurisdiction
Macau
Portuguese Colonial Territories
Portuguese Government
San-Ning
San-Oui
Shien-Tak
diocesan boundaries
{{PAGE:1}} 1904 Sec. Oriente 16 Delimitação das dioceses de Canton e Macau- {{PAGE:2}} [Heading] Dalle Stanze del Vaticano li 25 Gennaio 1904. [Archival mark] (N.º 3395.) [Marginalia — left] Ao Governo em officio N.º 1 de 5 de fevereiro 1904~ Ao Mês — em 3/6/925 — (revi A - N.º) [Main text] Il sottoscritto Cardinale Segretario di Stato non ha man- cato di portare tutta la sua at- tenzione su quanto gli veniva esposto colla Nota di cotesta Ambasciata di Sua Maestà Fedelissima, sotto la data del 17 dello scorso novembre, intor- no alla delimitazione esatta dei confini fra la diocesi di Macao e la Prefettura Apo- stolica di Canton, e più preci- samente intorno all'interpre- tazione autentica dell'arti- colo 2.º del Decreto della Sa- cra Congregazione di « Propa- ganda Fide », distinto col N.º 52527 in data 3 Febbraio dello scorso anno. Presi in at- tento e serio esame tutti gli elementi, sui quali la Santa x Sede si è fondata per la com- pilazione del citato Decreto, lo scrivente Cardinale deve [Signature] J. A Sua Eccellenza Il Sig. Ambasciatore di Portogallo presso la Santa Sede [Rubric] {{PAGE:3}} [Archival mark - top right] [ILLEGIBLE] [ILLEGIBLE] [Main text] dichiarare che la mente della Santa Sede era che la giurisdi- zione del Vescovo di Macao, in compenso della cessione dell'Iso- la di Hai-nan alla Prefettu- ra Apostolica di Cantón, do- vesse estendersi al Distretto di Chao-king; ma non alle tre sotto-prefetture di San-Ning, San-Oui e Shien-Cak. Infatti la Santa Sede nello stabilire la nuova circoscri- zione, si basava sui documenti ad essa presentati dai due Go- verni portoghese e francese, e particolarmente sulle Note e Memorie, consegnate rispet- tivamente dalle due Amba- sciate. Ora, in nessuno di tutti i documenti presentati si parla della cessione delle tre accennate sotto-prefetture; mentre invece s'insiste sem- pre sulla cessione, quanto al- la giurisdizione, dell'intero {{PAGE:4}} distretto di Chao-King. Che se nel Decreto di « Propaganda questo distretto è stato indica to siccome adiacente a quello di Hean-Shien, sul quale il Ve. scovo di Macao esercitava già la sua giurisdizione, ciò è av- venuto perché così era stato indicato alla Santa Sede dai due Governi, e segnatamente dalla Nota dell' Eccellenza Vostra sotto la data degli 11 Marzo 1901 e dal Pro-Me. moria della stessa Eccellenza Vostra rimesso in data dei 20 Ottobre 1912. Questo errore geografico però non toglie che la domanda dei due Governi si riferisse al solo ed intero Di stretto di Chao-King. Poichè dunque la domanda risguar dava il Distretto di Chao- King, e le tre sotto-prefetture di San-Ning, San-Oui e Shien-Cak non dipendo. {{PAGE:5}} no nè dal Distretto di Chao- King, nè da quello di Hean- Hien, la Santa Sede non poteva comprenderle nella concessione. Tutto questo la Santa Sede deve dichiarare in o- maggio alla verità, senza entrare a scrutare quale sia stata l'intenzione dei due Governi, portoghese e francese nel fare l'accordo e nel presen- tare ad essa le rispettive do- mande. Laddove poi il Go- verno portoghese avesse delle ragioni speciali per insiste- re sopra una delimitazione di confini, diversa da quella stabilita e con la presente Nota più chiaramente de- terminata, non è escluso che esso, come ha fatto per l'attua- le circoscrizione, possa aprire trattative amichevoli col Governo francese per una {{PAGE:6}} migliore intesa. La Santa Sede, da parte sua, non mancherà nel caso di prendere in esame le eventuali conclusioni dei due Governi, riservandosi, ben inteso, di prendere quelle decisioni che giudicherà più opportune per il bene e l'in= teresse dei cattolici e della pro pagazione della fede in quelle lontane regioni. Lo Scrivente Cardinale profitta poi con piacere dell'incontro per rinnovare a Vostra Eccellenza i sentimen= ti della sua più distinta con= siderazione. [Signature] R. Card. Merry del Val {{PAGE:1}} --- TRANSLATED TEXT --- 1904 Sec. Oriente 16 Delimitation of Dioceses of Canton and Macau This archival document pertains to the administrative division of dioceses during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, specifically addressing the delimitation of the dioceses of Canton and Macau. The term "Sec. Oriente" likely refers to a section or department within the colonial administration responsible for oriental affairs, which was common in Portuguese colonial governance structures. In this context, "delimitation" refers to the process of defining or establishing the boundaries and jurisdictions of ecclesiastical territories. The diocese of Canton and Macau were significant religious and administrative entities within the Portuguese colonial empire, particularly in South China and its territories. This document is an important primary source for scholarly research on colonial administration, religious history, and the ecclesiastical organization of Portuguese colonies in the Far East. It reflects the complex interplay between colonial governance, religious authority, and local administ
spellingShingle Delimitação das dioceses de Cantão e Macau
Apostolic Prefecture
Canton Conference (1667-1668)
Cardinal Secretary Of State
Catholic Community
Chao-King
Colonial Governance
Decree of Propaganda Fide
Diocese of Machaón
Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction
French Government
Honorable Ambassador
Jurisdiction
Macau
Portuguese Colonial Territories
Portuguese Government
San-Ning
San-Oui
Shien-Tak
diocesan boundaries
title Delimitação das dioceses de Cantão e Macau
title_autocomplete Delimitação das dioceses de Cantão e Macau
title_full Delimitação das dioceses de Cantão e Macau
title_fullStr Delimitação das dioceses de Cantão e Macau
title_full_unstemmed Delimitação das dioceses de Cantão e Macau
title_short Delimitação das dioceses de Cantão e Macau
title_sort delimitação das dioceses de cantão e macau
topic Apostolic Prefecture
Canton Conference (1667-1668)
Cardinal Secretary Of State
Catholic Community
Chao-King
Colonial Governance
Decree of Propaganda Fide
Diocese of Machaón
Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction
French Government
Honorable Ambassador
Jurisdiction
Macau
Portuguese Colonial Territories
Portuguese Government
San-Ning
San-Oui
Shien-Tak
diocesan boundaries
topic_autocomplete Apostolic Prefecture
Canton Conference (1667-1668)
Cardinal Secretary Of State
Catholic Community
Chao-King
Colonial Governance
Decree of Propaganda Fide
Diocese of Machaón
Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction
French Government
Honorable Ambassador
Jurisdiction
Macau
Portuguese Colonial Territories
Portuguese Government
San-Ning
San-Oui
Shien-Tak
diocesan boundaries
topic_facet Apostolic Prefecture
Canton Conference (1667-1668)
Cardinal Secretary Of State
Catholic Community
Chao-King
Colonial Governance
Decree of Propaganda Fide
Diocese of Machaón
Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction
French Government
Honorable Ambassador
Jurisdiction
Macau
Portuguese Colonial Territories
Portuguese Government
San-Ning
San-Oui
Shien-Tak
diocesan boundaries
url https://macau-legacy.usj.edu.mo/docs/TA7A7IYP/viewer_TA7A7IYP.html
zotero_collection_key HRPZV353
WA7HLXCI