A ORIGEM DO ALFABETO FONÉTICO CHINÊS漢語拼音字母的起源

The article discusses the origin of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, understanding it not merely as a transcription tool but as a historical result of processes of intercultural contact between China and European actors. Starting from the context of the first Western contacts in the Yuan dynasty and,...

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Published in:Review of Culture
Main Author: Rogério Fernandes de Macedo
Format: Articles
Published: Instituto Cultural de Macau 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40049/2337
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author Rogério Fernandes de Macedo
author_autocomplete Rogério Fernandes de Macedo
author_browse Rogério Fernandes de Macedo
author_facet Rogério Fernandes de Macedo
Rogério Fernandes de Macedo
author_sort Rogério Fernandes de Macedo
container_title Review of Culture
container_title_str Review of Culture
container_volume 49
container_volume_str 49
description The article discusses the origin of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, understanding it not merely as a transcription tool but as a historical result of processes of intercultural contact between China and European actors. Starting from the context of the first Western contacts in the Yuan dynasty and, above all, the religious missions of the late Ming dynasty, the author argues that methodological divergences in the way of interacting with Chinese society hindered the acceptance of Western initiatives and delayed the construction of effective linguistic mediations. Methodologically, the text combines a historical-cultural review of contact policies and the acquisition of linguistic knowledge with a linguistic reflection of a historical-descriptive orientation, seeking to explain how learning and adaptation practices influenced the consolidation of romanized systems and phonetic notation. The narrative highlights, in particular, the contrast between frustrated attempts and the gradual success associated with Michele Ruggieri and, subsequently, Matteo Ricci, whose respect for customs and strategies of rapprochement favored the circulation of knowledge and local trust. As a contribution, the author formulates questions for the study of linguistic change and its consequences, connecting these historical trajectories to the genesis and problematization of romanization (and its phonetic equivalents) in the teaching and research of Mandarin.
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spelling A ORIGEM DO ALFABETO FONÉTICO CHINÊS漢語拼音字母的起源
The article discusses the origin of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, understanding it not merely as a transcription tool but as a historical result of processes of intercultural contact between China and European actors. Starting from the context of the first Western contacts in the Yuan dynasty and, above all, the religious missions of the late Ming dynasty, the author argues that methodological divergences in the way of interacting with Chinese society hindered the acceptance of Western initiatives and delayed the construction of effective linguistic mediations. Methodologically, the text combines a historical-cultural review of contact policies and the acquisition of linguistic knowledge with a linguistic reflection of a historical-descriptive orientation, seeking to explain how learning and adaptation practices influenced the consolidation of romanized systems and phonetic notation. The narrative highlights, in particular, the contrast between frustrated attempts and the gradual success associated with Michele Ruggieri and, subsequently, Matteo Ricci, whose respect for customs and strategies of rapprochement favored the circulation of knowledge and local trust. As a contribution, the author formulates questions for the study of linguistic change and its consequences, connecting these historical trajectories to the genesis and problematization of romanization (and its phonetic equivalents) in the teaching and research of Mandarin.
Instituto Cultural de Macau
Macau
Review of Culture
Articles
2015
Rogério Fernandes de Macedo
spellingShingle A ORIGEM DO ALFABETO FONÉTICO CHINÊS漢語拼音字母的起源
Rogério Fernandes de Macedo
title A ORIGEM DO ALFABETO FONÉTICO CHINÊS漢語拼音字母的起源
title_autocomplete A ORIGEM DO ALFABETO FONÉTICO CHINÊS漢語拼音字母的起源
title_full A ORIGEM DO ALFABETO FONÉTICO CHINÊS漢語拼音字母的起源
title_fullStr A ORIGEM DO ALFABETO FONÉTICO CHINÊS漢語拼音字母的起源
title_full_unstemmed A ORIGEM DO ALFABETO FONÉTICO CHINÊS漢語拼音字母的起源
title_short A ORIGEM DO ALFABETO FONÉTICO CHINÊS漢語拼音字母的起源
title_sort a origem do alfabeto fonético chinês漢語拼音字母的起源
url https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40049/2337
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