DISCOURSE ON THE CITY : IDENTITY FORMATION AND URBAN CHANGE IN CONTEMPORARY MACAO

This article examines how debates about Macao’s urban form and its social meaning—what I term a “discourse on the city”—have shaped identity formation amid dramatic late-twentieth-century urban change. Drawing on two moments in Macao’s urban discourse: (i) Manuel da Silva Mendes’s 1929 critique of m...

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Published in:Review of Culture
Main Author: Cathryn Hope Clayton
Format: Articles
Published: Instituto Cultural de Macau July 2002
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Online Access:https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40003/2677
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description This article examines how debates about Macao’s urban form and its social meaning—what I term a “discourse on the city”—have shaped identity formation amid dramatic late-twentieth-century urban change. Drawing on two moments in Macao’s urban discourse: (i) Manuel da Silva Mendes’s 1929 critique of modern destruction of a hybrid Portuguese-Chinese urban fabric, nostalgic for a recognizable national character and wary of administrative incompetence; and (ii) the September 1998 International Conference on The Culture of Metropolis in Macao, which framed modernity, heritage, and urban planning within a program to “establish a past behind the future.” Through historical-anthropological analysis of texts, conference proceedings, and local writings, the article tracks how speakers turn urban change into a test case for social and political critique, and how the city’s identity is imagined as both a memory and a project. Findings: despite changes in political and economic regimes, Macao’s discourse reveals persistent anxiety that modernization may erase a distinctive, hybrid urban identity and social fabric. Yet, unlike Mendes’s elegiac lament, late-twentieth-century discourse negotiates preservation and development, arguing that identity can be sustained through planning, heritage strategies, and inclusive urban narratives. The paper locates identity formation in Macao’s urban change as a continuous dialogue between memory and modernization, shaping policy directions and public culture into the twenty-first century.
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spelling DISCOURSE ON THE CITY : IDENTITY FORMATION AND URBAN CHANGE IN CONTEMPORARY MACAO
This article examines how debates about Macao’s urban form and its social meaning—what I term a “discourse on the city”—have shaped identity formation amid dramatic late-twentieth-century urban change. Drawing on two moments in Macao’s urban discourse: (i) Manuel da Silva Mendes’s 1929 critique of modern destruction of a hybrid Portuguese-Chinese urban fabric, nostalgic for a recognizable national character and wary of administrative incompetence; and (ii) the September 1998 International Conference on The Culture of Metropolis in Macao, which framed modernity, heritage, and urban planning within a program to “establish a past behind the future.” Through historical-anthropological analysis of texts, conference proceedings, and local writings, the article tracks how speakers turn urban change into a test case for social and political critique, and how the city’s identity is imagined as both a memory and a project. Findings: despite changes in political and economic regimes, Macao’s discourse reveals persistent anxiety that modernization may erase a distinctive, hybrid urban identity and social fabric. Yet, unlike Mendes’s elegiac lament, late-twentieth-century discourse negotiates preservation and development, arguing that identity can be sustained through planning, heritage strategies, and inclusive urban narratives. The paper locates identity formation in Macao’s urban change as a continuous dialogue between memory and modernization, shaping policy directions and public culture into the twenty-first century.
Instituto Cultural de Macau
Macau
Review of Culture
Articles
July 2002
Cathryn Hope Clayton
spellingShingle DISCOURSE ON THE CITY : IDENTITY FORMATION AND URBAN CHANGE IN CONTEMPORARY MACAO
Cathryn Hope Clayton
title DISCOURSE ON THE CITY : IDENTITY FORMATION AND URBAN CHANGE IN CONTEMPORARY MACAO
title_autocomplete DISCOURSE ON THE CITY : IDENTITY FORMATION AND URBAN CHANGE IN CONTEMPORARY MACAO
title_full DISCOURSE ON THE CITY : IDENTITY FORMATION AND URBAN CHANGE IN CONTEMPORARY MACAO
title_fullStr DISCOURSE ON THE CITY : IDENTITY FORMATION AND URBAN CHANGE IN CONTEMPORARY MACAO
title_full_unstemmed DISCOURSE ON THE CITY : IDENTITY FORMATION AND URBAN CHANGE IN CONTEMPORARY MACAO
title_short DISCOURSE ON THE CITY : IDENTITY FORMATION AND URBAN CHANGE IN CONTEMPORARY MACAO
title_sort discourse on the city : identity formation and urban change in contemporary macao
url https://www.icm.gov.mo/rc/viewer/pdfViewerParts/40003/2677
zotero_collection_key 76L3BRGH